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arXiv 2303.00341hep-thastro-ph.CO
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关于原初黑洞形成中单场暴胀的双谱及单圈修正的注记

Note on the bispectrum and one-loop corrections in single-field inflation with primordial black hole formation

Jason Kristiano, Jun'ichi Yokoyama

AI总结:

本文研究单场暴胀中通过势能平坦区实现超慢滚动从而形成原初黑洞的机制,计算曲率扰动双谱并验证其满足马尔达塞纳定理,同时用源方法计算功率谱的单圈修正,结果与in-in微扰论二阶展开一致。

摘要:

原初黑洞可由早期宇宙小尺度上大幅值扰动的坍缩形成。这种增强的谱可以通过在单场暴胀势中引入一个平坦区域来实现,该平坦区域使暴胀子进入一个暂时的超慢滚动时期。在本文中,我们计算了这种情形下曲率扰动的双谱。我们明确证实双谱满足马尔达塞纳定理。在超慢滚动时期结束时,双谱由体相互作用和场重定义产生。在暴胀结束时,双谱仅由体相互作用产生。我们还计算了由双谱引起的功率谱的单圈修正,即所谓源方法。我们发现它与从in-in微扰论二阶展开计算得到的单圈修正一致。

英文摘要:

Primordial black holes can be formed from the collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales in the early Universe. Such an enhanced spectrum can be realized by introducing a flat region in the potential of single-field inflation, which makes the inflaton go into a temporary ultraslow-roll period. In this paper, we calculate the bispectrum of curvature perturbation in such a scenario. We explicitly confirm that bispectrum satisfies Maldacena's theorem. At the end of the ultraslow-roll period, the bispectrum is generated by bulk interaction and field redefinition. At the end of inflation, bispectrum is generated only by bulk interaction. We also calculate the one-loop correction to the power spectrum from the bispectrum, called the source method. We find it consistent with the calculation of the one-loop correction from the second-order expansion of in-in perturbation theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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