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arXiv 2302.13282cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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超短脉冲激光烧蚀金属的微观机制:一项纳入电子熵效应的分子动力学研究

Microscopic mechanism of ultrashort-pulse laser ablation of metals: a molecular dynamics study incorporating electronic entropy effects

Yuta Tanaka, Shinji Tsuneyuki

AI总结:

本文通过开发满足能量守恒并纳入电子熵效应的TTM-MD方案,揭示了超短脉冲激光烧蚀金属时高能离子发射、亚纳米深度烧蚀及层裂的微观机制。

摘要:

研究了超短激光脉冲辐照诱导金属烧蚀的微观机制。开发了一种将双温模型与分子动力学相结合(TTM-MD)的方案,在满足能量守恒定律的同时将电子熵效应纳入金属烧蚀模拟。利用TTM-MD方案进行的模拟揭示,在烧蚀阈值附近进行超短激光脉冲辐照会引起高能离子发射和亚纳米深度烧蚀,这与实验观测一致,其原因是电子熵效应。研究还表明,电子熵效应在层裂过程中也具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

The microscopic mechanism of metal ablation induced by ultrashort laser pulse irradiation is investigated. A two-temperature model scheme combined with molecular dynamics (TTM-MD) is developed to incorporate electronic entropy effects into the simulation of metal ablation while satisfying the energy conservation law. Simulation with the TTM-MD scheme reveals that ultrashort laser pulse irradiation near the ablation threshold causes high-energy ion emission and sub-nanometer depth ablation, as observed experimentally, due to the electronic entropy effect. It is also shown that the electronic entropy effect is also significant in spallation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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