arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2302.11997eess.SP
收藏

FDD RIS辅助系统中部分信道估计与反馈的波束成形设计

Beamforming Design with Partial Channel Estimation and Feedback for FDD RIS-Assisted Systems

Xiaochun Ge, Shanping Yu, Wenqian Shen, Chengwen Xing, Byonghyo Shim

AI总结:

针对FDD RIS辅助系统,提出基于路径角度信息的部分信道估计与反馈方案,通过联合设计BS和RIS波束成形减少导频与反馈开销,并优化波束成形以提升下行频谱效率。

摘要:

本文考虑了频分双工(FDD)可重构智能表面(RIS)辅助系统中具有部分信道估计和反馈的波束成形设计。我们利用了路径角度信息(PAI)比路径增益信息(PGI)变化更慢的观察结果。然后,根据已知的PAI,在所有级联路径中选择若干主导路径,以最大化下行数据传输的频谱效率。为了在基站(BS)获取主导路径增益信息(DPGI,即所选主导路径的路径增益),我们提出了一种联合设计BS和RIS波束成形的DPGI估计与反馈方案。所需的下行导频信号数量和上行反馈向量长度均减少至主导路径的数量,从而大幅减少了导频开销和反馈开销。此外,我们利用反馈的DPGI优化主动BS波束成形器和被动RIS波束成形器,以进一步提高频谱效率。数值结果证明了我们提出的算法优于传统方案。

英文摘要:

Beamforming design with partial channel estimation and feedback for frequency-division duplexing (FDD) reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) assisted systems is considered in this paper. We leverage the observation that path angle information (PAI) varies more slowly than path gain information (PGI). Then, several dominant paths are selected among all the cascaded paths according to the known PAI for maximizing the spectral efficiency of downlink data transmission. To acquire the dominating path gain information (DPGI, also regarded as the path gains of selected dominant paths) at the base station (BS), we propose a DPGI estimation and feedback scheme by jointly beamforming design at BS and RIS. Both the required number of downlink pilot signals and the length of uplink feedback vector are reduced to the number of dominant paths, and thus we achieve a great reduction of the pilot overhead and feedback overhead. Furthermore, we optimize the active BS beamformer and passive RIS beamformer by exploiting the feedback DPGI to further improve the spectral efficiency. From numerical results, we demonstrate the superiority of our proposed algorithms over the conventional schemes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑