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arXiv 2302.08792math.NTmath.AG
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Delta特征与晶体上同调

Delta Characters and Crystalline Cohomology

Sudip Pandit, Arnab Saha

AI总结:

该文发展m移位π-典型Witt向量理论并证明其delta结构性质,进而研究阿贝尔概形对应的典范滤过等晶的秩、弱可容许性及与晶体上同调的关系,加强了Buium的相关结果。

摘要:

论文第一部分发展了m移位π-典型Witt向量(维特向量)理论,该向量可视为通常π-典型Witt向量的子对象。我们证明移位Witt向量具有delta结构,且该结构与通常π-典型Witt向量的delta结构满足一个典范恒等式。利用这一理论,我们证明了算术射流空间的广义核是第一层核的射流空间,这也使得我们能够从几何角度解释算术Picard-Fuchs算子。\n对于一个π-形式群概形G,根据先前的构造,可以附加上一个与G的算术射流空间相关的典范滤过等晶$\u27e8H_δ(G)$。在论文的后半部分,我们证明若A是阿贝尔概形,则$\u27e8H_δ(A)$具有有限秩。我们还证明了Buium关于阿贝尔概形上delta特征的一个结果的加强版本。作为应用,对于定义在$\u2124_p$上的椭圆曲线A,我们证明我们的典范滤过等晶$\u27e8H_δ(A) \u2297 \u211a_p$是弱可容许的。特别地,若A不允许Frobenius提升,则$\u27e8H_δ(A) \u2297 \u211a_p$在滤过等晶范畴中同构于第一晶体上同调$\u27e8H^1_{\u200bcris}(A) \u2297 \u211a_p$;另一方面,若A允许Frobenius提升,则$\u27e8H_δ(A) \u2297 \u211a_p$同构于$\u27e8H^1_{\u200bcris}(A) \u2297 \u211a_p$的子等晶$H^0(A,Ω_A) \u2297 \u211a_p$。

英文摘要:

The first part of the paper develops the theory of $m$-shifted $π$-typical Witt vectors which can be viewed as subobjects of the usual $π$-typical Witt vectors. We show that the shifted Witt vectors admit a delta structure that satisfy a canonical identity with the delta structure of the usual $π$-typical Witt vectors. Using this theory, we prove that the generalized kernels of arithmetic jet spaces are jet spaces of the kernel at the first level. This also allows us to interpret the arithmetic Picard-Fuchs operator geometrically. For a $π$-formal group scheme $G$, by a previous construction, one attaches a canonical filtered isocrystal $\mathbf{H}_δ(G)$ associated to the arithmetic jet spaces of $G$. In the second half of our paper, we show that $\mathbf{H}_δ(A)$ is of finite rank if $A$ is an abelian scheme. We also prove a strengthened version of a result of Buium on delta characters on abelian schemes. As an application, for an elliptic curve $A$ defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we show that our canonical filtered isocrystal $\mathbf{H}_δ(A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$ is weakly admissible. In particular, if $A$ does not admit a lift of Frobenius, we show that $\mathbf{H}_δ(A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$ is isomorphic to the first crystalline cohomology $\mathbf{H}^1_{\mathrm{cris}}(A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$ in the category of filtered isocrystals. On the other hand, if $A$ admits a lift of Frobenius, then $\mathbf{H}_δ(A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$ is isomorphic to the sub-isocrystal $H^0(A,Ω_A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$ of $\mathbf{H}^1_{\mathrm{cris}}(A) \otimes \mathbb{Q}_p$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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