arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2302.04286astro-ph.HEastro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
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室女星系团内ICM的化学富集I:径向分布

Chemical enrichment of the ICM within the Virgo cluster I: radial profiles

Efrain Gatuzz, J. Sanders, K. Dennerl, A. Liu, A. C. Fabian, C. Pinto, D. Eckert, H. Russell, T. Tamura, S. A. Walker, J. ZuHone

摘要:

本文利用{ \it XMM-Newton}观测资料对室女星系团的元素丰度分布进行了详细的分析。我们在分析中包括一个新的EPIC-pn能量标度校准,使我们能够测量速度的不确定性下降到$Δv \sim 150$公里/秒。研究了O、Ne、Mg、Si、Ar、S、Ca、Ni和Fe的径向分布。我们发现,最佳拟合模型是接近一个单一的温度组件的距离$>80$ ~kpc和较冷的气体更富含金属。在$\sim30$ ~kpc和$\sim90$ ~kpc附近发现了温度的不连续性,这两个区域对应于冷锋的半径。我们模拟元素X/Fe比曲线与SNIa和SNCC模型的线性组合。我们发现了一个平坦的径向分布的SNIa比率超过总群集富集,这支持早期ICM富集的情况下,与大多数的金属目前正在生产的集群之前。

英文摘要:

We present a detailed analysis of the elemental abundances distribution of the Virgo cluster using {\it XMM-Newton} observations. We included in the analysis a new EPIC-pn energy scale calibration which allow us to measure velocities with uncertainties down to $Δv \sim 150$ km/s. We investigate the radial distribution of O, Ne, Mg, Si, Ar, S, Ca, Ni and Fe. We found that the best-fit model is close to a single-temperature component for distances $>80$~kpc and the cooler gas is more metal-rich. Discontinuities in temperature are found around $\sim30$~kpc and $\sim90$~kpc, which correspond to the radius of the cold fronts. We modeled elemental X/Fe ratio profiles with a linear combination of SNIa and SNcc models. We found a flat radial distribution of SNIa ratio over the total cluster enrichment, which supports an early ICM enrichment scenario, with most of the metals present being produced prior to clustering.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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