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arXiv 2302.02199hep-th
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时空与大的局域变换

Spacetime and large local transformations

Peter West

AI总结:

论证局域对称性自发破缺理论中孤子的存在要求时空由大局域变换的附加坐标扩充,并提出时空在底层理论中因局域对称性自发破缺而出现。

摘要:

我们论证,在局域对称性自发破缺的理论中,孤子的存在要求时空通过与大局域变换相关的附加坐标来扩充。在引力理论语境下,时空的通常坐标可被认为是以这种方式产生的。E理论自动包含这样一个扩充的时空。我们提出,当局域对称性自发破缺时,时空便在底层理论中出现。

英文摘要:

We argue that the existence of solitons in theories in which local symmetries are spontaneously broken requires spacetime to be enlarged by additional coordinates that are associated with large local transformations. In the context of gravity theories the usual coordinates of spacetime can be thought of arising in this way. E theory automatically contains such an enlarged spacetime. We propose that spacetime appears in an underlying theory when the local symmetries are spontaneously broken.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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