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arXiv 2302.01623hep-ph
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马约拉纳CP破坏相位

Majorana CP violating phases

Chao-Shang Huang

AI总结:

针对中微子振荡实验无法确定马约拉纳CP破坏相位的问题,本文提出两个中微子质量矩阵对称性模型,计算并结合宇宙学观测的中微子绝对质量上限,得到了相位及有效质量$\mathcal{m}_{\mathcal{ee}}$的数值。

摘要:

两个马约拉纳CP破坏相位无法通过中微子振荡实验确定。由于它们仅对轻子数破坏过程敏感,测量这两个相位十分困难,甚至几乎不可能。为确定马约拉纳CP破坏相位,必须对现象学模型中隐藏的中微子质量矩阵结构及其味混合机制做出假设。本文提出了两个关于中微子质量矩阵对称性的模型,计算了这两个模型中的马约拉纳CP破坏相位和有效马约拉纳中微子质量$\mathcal{m}_{\mathcal{ee}}$。利用宇宙学观测给出的中微子绝对质量尺度上限,得到了马约拉纳CP破坏相位和有效马约拉纳中微子质量$\mathcal{m}_{\mathcal{ee}}$的数值结果。

英文摘要:

The two Majorana cp-violating phases can not be determined by experiments on neutrino oscillations. It is difficult even not possible almost to measure two Majorana cp-violating phases since they are only sensitive to lepton-number-violating processes. One must take some assumption on the structure of neutrino mass matrix and their flavor mixing mechanism hidden behind in phenomenological models in order to determine Majorana cp-violating phases. Two models on the symmetry of the neutrino mass matrix are proposed in this paper. The Majorana cp-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass $\mathcal{m}_{\mathcal{ee}}$ are computed in the two models. Using the limit of the absolute neutrino mass scale which is from cosmological observations, the numerical values of the Majorana cp-violating phases and the effective Majorana neutrino mass $\mathcal{m}_{\mathcal{ee}}$ are obtained.

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