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arXiv 2301.05657cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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碘在趋近单原子态时的结构演化

Structural evolution of iodine on approach to the monatomic state

Elena Bykova, Iskander G. Batyrev, Maxim Bykov, Eric Edmund, Stella Chariton, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Alexander F. Goncharov

AI总结:

本研究结合高压实验与第一性原理计算,揭示了固态碘在高压下经Cmc21和Fmmm(00γ)s00等中间相分步解离,最终形成单原子Immm相的结构演化机制。

摘要:

我们使用金刚石压砧装置在高达36 GPa下进行了单晶X射线衍射和拉曼光谱测量,并结合第一性原理理论计算,研究了固态碘在高压下的分子解离。与此前报道不同,我们发现熟悉的Cmce分子相在16 GPa时转变为Cmc21分子结构,随后在20 GPa时转变为非公度动态无序的Fmmm(00γ)s00结构。这可被视为三个碘原子聚合之字形链的分步形成,随后在更高压力下形成动态解离、非公度调制的i-Fmmm相,以及真正的单原子Immm相。

英文摘要:

We applied single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell up to 36 GPa and first principles theoretical calculations to study the molecular dissociation of solid iodine at high pressure. Unlike previously reported, we find that the familiar Cmce molecular phase transforms to a Cmc21 molecular structure at 16 GPa, and then to an incommensurate dynamically disordered Fmmm(00γ)s00 structure at 20 GPa, which can be viewed as a stepwise formation of polymeric zigzag chains of three iodine atoms following by the formation of the dynamically dissociated, incommensurately modulated i-Fmmm phase, and the truly monatomic Immm phase at higher pressures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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