arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2301.00705astro-ph.SRastro-ph.EPastro-ph.GA
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来自LAMOST数据Release 5的红外线过剩白矮星

White Dwarfs with Infrared Excess from LAMOST Data Release 5

Lin Wang, Xiaoxia Zhang, Junfeng Wang, Zhi-Xiang Zhang, Taotao Fang, Wei-Min Gu, Jincheng Guo, Xiaochuan Jiang

摘要:

红外过剩是探测白矮星周围亚星伴星和/或碎片盘的重要手段。对于这样的系统的形成和长期演化的深入了解仍然很少。由大天区多目标光纤光谱望远镜(LAMOST)进行的最大的光谱调查之一最近发布了超过$3000$ WD,其中很大一部分没有经过过度搜索。本文给出了LAMOST DR 5 WD星表与Pan-STARRS、SDSS、UKIDSS、2 MASS和{ \it WISE}的互相关。通过对846颗探测到$WISE$的WD进行光谱能量分布拟合,识别出50个具有红外过剩的候选双星,其中包括7个候选WD+M矮双星,31个候选WD+棕矮星(BD)双星和12个候选WD+尘埃盘系统。其中8个尘埃盘系统是我们的新鉴定。利用系统的调查与精确的恒星参数来自光谱拟合,我们的工作是一个重要的除了以前的搜索红外过剩SDSS和{ \it盖亚} WD,并提供了一个显着的($\gtrsim8\%$)补充目前的数据库WD与候选BD同伴和尘埃盘。WD+BD双星和WD+尘埃盘系统的频率分别被限定为$\lesssim3.7\%$和$\sim1.4\%$。讨论了候选尘埃盘系统的性质。由于{ \it WISE}有限的空间分辨率,我们的所有候选者都需要后续观察以进行确认。

英文摘要:

Infrared excess is an important probe of sub-stellar companions and/or debris disks around white dwarfs (WDs). Such systems are still rare for in-depth understanding of their formation and long-term evolution. One of the largest spectroscopic surveys carried out by the Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) recently released more than $3000$ WDs, a significant fraction of which have not undergone excess search. Here we present cross-correlation of LAMOST DR5 WD catalog with the Pan-STARRS, SDSS, UKIDSS, 2MASS, and {\it WISE}. By performing SED (spectral energy distribution) fitting for 846 WDs with $WISE$ detections, we identify 50 candidates with infrared excess, including 7 candidate WD+M dwarf binaries, 31 candidate WD+brown dwarf (BD) binaries and 12 candidate WD+dust disk systems. 8 of the dust disk systems are our new identifications. Utilizing a systematic survey with accurate stellar parameters derived from spectral fitting, our work is an important addition to previous searches for infrared excess from SDSS and {\it Gaia} WDs, and provides a significant ($\gtrsim8\%$) complement to current database of WDs with candidate BD companions and dust disks. The frequencies of WD+BD binaries and WD+dust disk systems are constrained to be $\lesssim3.7\%$ and $\sim1.4\%$, respectively. The properties of candidate dust disk systems are discussed. All of our candidates require follow-up observations for confirmation owing to limited spatial resolution of {\it WISE}.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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