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arXiv 2211.04799cs.CVcs.GReess.IV
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压缩视频的比特深度增强检测

Bit-depth enhancement detection for compressed video

Lomonosov Moscow State University(罗蒙诺索夫莫斯科国立大学);MSU Institute of Advanced Studies of Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Systems(莫斯科国立大学人工智能与智能系统高等研究院)

Nickolay Safonov, Dmitriy Vatolin

摘要:

近年来,显示强度和对比度已显著增加。许多显示器支持高动态范围(HDR)和10位色深。由于高比特深度是一种新兴技术,视频内容仍然主要以每个颜色分量8比特或更少的比特深度拍摄和传输。位深不足会产生失真,称为假轮廓或条带,它们在高对比度屏幕上可见。为了处理这种失真,研究人员提出了比特深度增强(去量化)的算法。这样的技术将具有低位深(LBD)的视频转换为具有高位深(HBD)的视频。然而,转换的LBD视频的质量通常低于原始HBD视频的质量,并且许多消费者更喜欢保留原始HBD版本。在本文中,我们提出了一种算法来确定是否经过压缩前的视频转换。这个问题很复杂;它涉及在存在强烈影响视频帧中的最低有效位(LSB)的压缩的情况下检测不同去量化算法的结果。我们的算法可以检测比特深度增强,并表现出良好的泛化能力,因为它能够确定视频是否经过了训练数据集中不存在的去量化算法的处理。

英文摘要:

In recent years, display intensity and contrast have increased considerably. Many displays support high dynamic range (HDR) and 10-bit color depth. Since high bit-depth is an emerging technology, video content is still largely shot and transmitted with a bit depth of 8 bits or less per color component. Insufficient bit-depths produce distortions called false contours or banding, and they are visible on high contrast screens. To deal with such distortions, researchers have proposed algorithms for bit-depth enhancement (dequantization). Such techniques convert videos with low bit-depth (LBD) to videos with high bit-depth (HBD). The quality of converted LBD video, however, is usually lower than that of the original HBD video, and many consumers prefer to keep the original HBD versions. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to determine whether a video has undergone conversion before compression. This problem is complex; it involves detecting outcomes of different dequantization algorithms in the presence of compression that strongly affects the least-significant bits (LSBs) in the video frames. Our algorithm can detect bit-depth enhancement and demonstrates good generalization capability, as it is able to determine whether a video has undergone processing by dequantization algorithms absent from the training dataset.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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