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MFQE 2.0:一种面向压缩视频的多帧质量增强新方法

MFQE 2.0: A New Approach for Multi-frame Quality Enhancement on Compressed Video

Qunliang Xing, Zhenyu Guan, Mai Xu, Ren Yang, Tie Liu, Zulin Wang

AI总结:

针对现有压缩视频质量增强方法忽略帧间相似性的问题,本文提出首个MFQE方法,通过BiLSTM检测峰值质量帧,结合MF-CNN的运动补偿与质量增强子网络实现帧质量提升,刷新了该领域的最优性能。

摘要:

过去几年,深度学习在压缩图像/视频质量增强领域取得了巨大成功。现有方法主要聚焦于单帧的质量增强,未考虑连续帧之间的相似性。正如本文所研究的,压缩视频帧之间存在较大的质量波动,因此可以利用帧间相似性,借助低质量帧的相邻高质量帧来实现其质量增强,该任务被称为多帧质量增强(MFQE)。据此,本文提出了一种面向压缩视频的MFQE方法,是该方向的首次尝试。在我们的方法中,首先开发了一个基于双向长短期记忆网络(BiLSTM)的检测器,用于定位压缩视频中的峰值质量帧(PQFs)。随后,设计了一种新颖的多帧卷积神经网络(MF-CNN)来增强压缩视频质量,该网络以非峰值质量帧及其最近的两个峰值质量帧作为输入。在MF-CNN中,非峰值质量帧与峰值质量帧之间的运动由运动补偿子网络进行补偿。之后,质量增强子网络将非峰值质量帧与补偿后的峰值质量帧进行融合,进而消除非峰值质量帧的压缩伪影,峰值质量帧的质量也以相同方式得到增强。最后,实验验证了我们的MFQE方法在提升压缩视频质量增强的现有最优水平方面的有效性与泛化能力。代码可在https://github.com/RyanXingQL/MFQEv2.0.git获取。

英文摘要:

The past few years have witnessed great success in applying deep learning to enhance the quality of compressed image/video. The existing approaches mainly focus on enhancing the quality of a single frame, not considering the similarity between consecutive frames. Since heavy fluctuation exists across compressed video frames as investigated in this paper, frame similarity can be utilized for quality enhancement of low-quality frames given their neighboring high-quality frames. This task is Multi-Frame Quality Enhancement (MFQE). Accordingly, this paper proposes an MFQE approach for compressed video, as the first attempt in this direction. In our approach, we firstly develop a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) based detector to locate Peak Quality Frames (PQFs) in compressed video. Then, a novel Multi-Frame Convolutional Neural Network (MF-CNN) is designed to enhance the quality of compressed video, in which the non-PQF and its nearest two PQFs are the input. In MF-CNN, motion between the non-PQF and PQFs is compensated by a motion compensation subnet. Subsequently, a quality enhancement subnet fuses the non-PQF and compensated PQFs, and then reduces the compression artifacts of the non-PQF. Also, PQF quality is enhanced in the same way. Finally, experiments validate the effectiveness and generalization ability of our MFQE approach in advancing the state-of-the-art quality enhancement of compressed video. The code is available at https://github.com/RyanXingQL/MFQEv2.0.git.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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