arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2209.09418cs.RO
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面向安全人机切换的任务无关自适应

Task-Agnostic Adaptation for Safe Human-Robot Handover

Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学)

Ruixuan Liu, Rui Chen, Changliu Liu

摘要:

人机交互是提高现代生产线柔性的重要组成部分。然而,在现实世界的应用中,任务(\ie,机器人需要操作的条件,例如环境照明条件、要与之交互的人类主体以及硬件平台)可能会变化,并且在这些变化的任务下最佳地且有效地配置和适配机器人系统仍然具有挑战性。为了应对这一挑战,本文提出了一种与任务无关的自适应控制器,该控制器可以1)适应不同的照明条件,2)适应个人行为并确保与不同人交互时的安全性,3)通过不同的控制接口轻松实现跨机器人平台的传输。建议的框架进行了测试,使用FANUC LR Mate 200 id/7 L机器人和Kinova Gen 3机器人的人机交接任务。实验结果表明,所提出的任务无关控制器可以在不同的任务之间实现一致的性能。

英文摘要:

Human-robot interaction (HRI) is an important component to improve the flexibility of modern production lines. However, in real-world applications, the task (\ie the conditions that the robot needs to operate on, such as the environmental lighting condition, the human subjects to interact with, and the hardware platforms) may vary and it remains challenging to optimally and efficiently configure and adapt the robotic system under these changing tasks. To address the challenge, this paper proposes a task-agnostic adaptable controller that can 1) adapt to different lighting conditions, 2) adapt to individual behaviors and ensure safety when interacting with different humans, and 3) enable easy transfer across robot platforms with different control interfaces. The proposed framework is tested on a human-robot handover task using the FANUC LR Mate 200id/7L robot and the Kinova Gen3 robot. Experiments show that the proposed task-agnostic controller can achieve consistent performance across different tasks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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