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arXiv 2209.09265gr-qcastro-ph.HEnucl-th
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具有理想气体微观物理的因果稳定的一阶粘性相对论流体动力学

Causal, stable first-order viscous relativistic hydrodynamics with ideal gas microphysics

Alex Pandya, Elias R. Most, Frans Pretorius

摘要:

我们提出的因果关系,稳定的一阶相对论流体动力学与理想气体微观物理的第一个数值分析,基于Bemfica,Disconzi,Noronha,和Kovtun(BDNK理论)开发的形式主义。BDNK方法提供了守恒的应力-能量张量和重子流的定义,并严格证明了运动方程的因果性、局部适定性、强双曲性和线性稳定性(关于平衡),受制于一组涉及待定模型系数的耦合非线性不等式(其选择定义了“流体动力学框架”)。本文提出了一类由相对论性理想气体“伽玛定律”状态方程导出的满足BDNK约束的流体动力学框架,并在4DMinkowski时空中通过一系列(0+1)D和(1+1)D的实验研究了所得到的模型的性质.这些测试包括Eckart,BDNK和Muller-Israel-Stewart理论中的耗散机制的比较,以及流体动力框架对Bjorken流,平面激波和热流解的因果关系和稳定性的影响的调查。

英文摘要:

We present the first numerical analysis of causal, stable first-order relativistic hydrodynamics with ideal gas microphysics, based in the formalism developed by Bemfica, Disconzi, Noronha, and Kovtun (BDNK theory). The BDNK approach provides definitions for the conserved stress-energy tensor and baryon current, and rigorously proves causality, local well-posedness, strong hyperbolicity, and linear stability (about equilibrium) for the equations of motion, subject to a set of coupled nonlinear inequalities involving the undetermined model coefficients (the choice for which defines the "hydrodynamic frame"). We present a class of hydrodynamic frames derived from the relativistic ideal gas "gamma-law" equation of state which satisfy the BDNK constraints, and explore the properties of the resulting model for a series of (0+1)D and (1+1)D tests in 4D Minkowski spacetime. These tests include a comparison of the dissipation mechanisms in Eckart, BDNK, and Muller-Israel-Stewart theories, as well as investigations of the impact of hydrodynamic frame on the causality and stability properties of Bjorken flow, planar shockwave, and heat flow solutions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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