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arXiv 2208.09448cond-mat.softcond-mat.stat-mech
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一系列手性主动游泳者中的宏观到微观相分离

Macro to micro phase separation in a collection of chiral active swimmers

Vivek Semwal, Jayam Joshi, Shradha Mishra

摘要:

我们研究了一个收集的手性活性粒子(CAP)的二维基板上使用广泛的数值研究。粒子通过软排斥相互作用相互作用。通过改变粒子的自推进速度和角速度来调节粒子的活性和手性。研究了不同手性和活性的粒子的动力学和稳态性质。体系在活度和手性平面上的相图显示出三个不同的相。对于小的手性时,活动是占主导地位的,粒子表现出增强的动力学和宏观相分离的有序集群观察。对于中等手性,观察到微簇相,其中形成具有中等有序性的小簇。对于大的手征,当手征占主导地位,没有发现集群,因为粒子运动主要局限于它的位置。我们的研究提供了一个详细的洞察手性对CAP的收集性能的影响,这可能是有用的了解许多天然的微型游泳者的动力学和稳态。

英文摘要:

We studied a collection of chiral active particles (CAP) on a two dimensional substrate using extensive numerical study. Particles interact through soft repulsive interaction. The activity and chirality of particles is tuned by varying their self-propulsion speed and angular velocity respectively. Kinetics and steady state properties of particles are studied for different chirality and activity. The phase diagram of system on the plane of activity and chirality shows three distinct phases. For small chirality when activity is dominant, particles show enhanced dynamics and macroscopic phase separation of ordered clusters is observed. For moderate chirality, micro clustered phase is observed in which small clusters with moderate ordering are formed. For large chirality, when chirality dominates, no clustering is found because particle motion is mainly confined to its location. Our study gives a detail insight into the effect of chirality on the properties of collection of CAP, which can be useful to understand the dynamics and steady state of many natural micro swimmers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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