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arXiv 2204.09417astro-ph.SRphysics.space-ph
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日冕中Alfvén波的通量管相关传播

Flux-tube-dependent propagation of Alfvén waves in the solar corona

Chaitanya Prasad Sishtla, Jens Pomoell, Emilia Kilpua, Simon Good, Farhad Daei, Minna Palmroth

摘要:

阿尔文波湍流已成为加速太阳风的重要加热机制。这种湍流加热的产生取决于反向传播阿尔文波的存在和随后的相互作用。这就要求我们了解阿尔文波在太阳风中的传播和演化,以便了解湍流加热和太阳风参数之间的关系。我们的目标是研究太阳风的响应后,注入单色单频阿尔文波在各种磁通量管几何形状的日冕的基础。我们使用了一个理想的磁流体动力学(MHD)模型,使用绝热状态方程。通过扰动横向磁场和速度分量,阿尔文泵浦波被注入平静的太阳风。阿尔文波被发现是由于参数衰减不稳定性(PDI)的发展而反射的。进一步的研究表明,在低频率下的有效反射以及磁通量-管的几何形状都抑制了PDI。

英文摘要:

Alfvén-wave turbulence has emerged as an important heating mechanism to accelerate the solar wind. The generation of this turbulent heating is dependent on the presence and subsequent interaction of counter-propagating alfvén waves. This requires us to understand the propagation and evolution of alfvén waves in the solar wind in order to develop an understanding of the relationship between turbulent heating and solar-wind parameters. We aim to study the response of the solar wind upon injecting monochromatic single-frequency alfvén waves at the base of the corona for various magnetic flux-tube geometries. We used an ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model using an adiabatic equation of state. An Alfvén pump wave was injected into the quiet solar wind by perturbing the transverse magnetic field and velocity components. Alfvén waves were found to be reflected due to the development of the parametric decay instability (PDI). Further investigation revealed that the PDI was suppressed both by efficient reflections at low frequencies as well as magnetic flux-tube geometries.

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