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arXiv 2204.02501astro-ph.SR
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用TESS -- IV观测到的脉动缺氢白矮星和前白矮星。发现两颗新的GW Vir星:TIC0403800675和TIC1989122424

Pulsating hydrogen-deficient white dwarfs and pre-white dwarfs observed with TESS -- IV. Discovery of two new GW Vir stars: TIC0403800675 and TIC1989122424

Murat Uzundag, Alejandro H. Corsico, S. O. Kepler, Leandro G. Althaus, Klaus Werner, Nicole Reindl, Maja Vuckovic

摘要:

本文介绍了在凌日系外行星巡天卫星(TESS)测光数据中发现的两颗新的GW型脉动白矮星:TIC 1,0403800675(WD 1,J115727.68 -280349.64)和TIC 1,1989122424(WDJ211738.38 -552801.18)。对于这两颗恒星,TESS光变曲线揭示了存在周期在400和410 s之间的窄范围内的振荡,这与典型的重力($g$)模式有关。后续的地基光谱分析表明,这两颗恒星具有相似的有效温度($T_\mathrm{eff} = 110,000 \pm 10,000$ \,K)和表面重力($\log g = 7.5 \pm 0.5$),但不同的He/C组成(质量分数):TIC\,0403800675的He\,=\,0.75和C\,0.25; TIC\,1989122424的He\,=\,0.50和C\,0.50。通过对它们的光谱能量分布进行拟合,我们分别找到了$R=0.019\pm0.002\,R_\odot$和$\log(L/L_\odot)=1.68^{+0.15}_{-0.24}$的恒星半径和光度。利用PG~1159星的演化轨迹,从$\log g$-$T_\mathrm{eff}$图中得到了它们的质量为$0.56\pm0.18 M_{\odot}$,从Hertzsprung Russell图中得到了它们的质量为$0.60^{+0.11}_{-0.09} M_{\odot}$.

英文摘要:

We present two new GW Vir-type pulsating white dwarf stars, TIC\,0403800675 (WD\,J115727.68-280349.64) and TIC\,1989122424 (WD J211738.38-552801.18) discovered in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometric data. For both stars, the TESS light curves reveal the presence of oscillations with periods in a narrow range between 400 and 410\,s, which are associated with typical gravity ($g$)-modes. Follow-up ground-based spectroscopy shows that both stars have similar effective temperature ($T_\mathrm{eff} = 110,000 \pm 10,000$\,K) and surface gravity ($\log g = 7.5 \pm 0.5$), but different He/C composition (mass fractions): He\,=\,0.75 and C\,=\,0.25 for TIC\,0403800675, and He\,=\,0.50 and C\,=\,0.50 for TIC\,1989122424. By performing a fit to their spectral energy distributions, we found for both stars radii and luminosities of $R=0.019\pm0.002\,R_\odot$ and $\log(L/L_\odot)=1.68^{+0.15}_{-0.24}$, respectively. By employing evolutionary tracks of PG~1159 stars, we find the masses of both stars to be $0.56\pm0.18 M_{\odot}$ from the $\log g$-$T_\mathrm{eff}$ diagram and $0.60^{+0.11}_{-0.09} M_{\odot}$ from the Hertzsprung Russell diagram.

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