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arXiv 2202.12486cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.stat-mech
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方形和四极人工自旋冰的磁场相关热力学性质

Magnetic-Field-Dependent Thermodynamic Properties of Square and Quadrupolar Artificial Spin Ice

M. Goryca, X. Zhang, J. D. Watts, C. Nisoli, C. Leighton, P. Schiffer, S. A. Crooker

摘要:

所施加的磁场是人工自旋冰(ASI)系统的重要调谐参数,因为它们可以驱动不同磁基态之间的相变,或者调谐通过具有高出现磁激发数的机制(例如,类准粒子)。在这里,使用实验支持的模拟,我们调查的热力学性质和磁相的平方和四极ASI作为一个功能的应用面内磁场。蒙特卡罗模拟用于生成磁场相关的磁化强度,磁比热,热力学磁化波动,和磁序参量,所有在平衡条件下的地图。这些地图揭示了多样性的磁排序和相变,发生在这些ASI的相图的不同区域,并在实验上支持的磁光测量的平衡“磁化噪声”热活性ASI。

英文摘要:

Applied magnetic fields are an important tuning parameter for artificial spin ice (ASI) systems, as they can drive phase transitions between different magnetic ground states, or tune through regimes with high populations of emergent magnetic excitations (e.g., monopole-like quasiparticles). Here, using simulations supported by experiments, we investigate the thermodynamic properties and magnetic phases of square and quadrupolar ASI as a function of applied in-plane magnetic fields. Monte Carlo simulations are used to generate field-dependent maps of the magnetization, the magnetic specific heat, the thermodynamic magnetization fluctuations, and the magnetic order parameters, all under equilibrium conditions. These maps reveal the diversity of magnetic orderings and the phase transitions that occur in different regions of the phase diagrams of these ASIs, and are experimentally supported by magneto-optical measurements of the equilibrium "magnetization noise" in thermally-active ASIs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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