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arXiv 2202.01845cond-mat.str-elhep-th
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临界费米面的极大量子混沌

Maximal quantum chaos of the critical Fermi surface

Maria Tikhanovskaya, Subir Sachdev, Aavishkar A. Patel

摘要:

通过计算二维费米面非费米液态的无序关联函数,研究了二维费米面非费米液态的多体量子混沌。利用最近提出的临界费米面的大$N$理论,以及Gu和Kitaev的梯形恒等式,我们证明了混沌李雅普诺夫指数取$2 πk_B T/\hbar$的最大值,其中$T$是绝对温度.我们还研究了一个唯象模型,其中的混沌指数变得小于最大值时,准粒子的恢复。

英文摘要:

We investigate the many-body quantum chaos of non-Fermi liquid states with Fermi surfaces in two spatial dimensions by computing their out-of-time-order correlation functions. Using a recently proposed large $N$ theory for the critical Fermi surface, and the ladder identity of Gu and Kitaev, we show that the chaos Lyapunov exponent takes the maximal value of $2 πk_B T/\hbar$, where $T$ is the absolute temperature. We also examine a phenomenological model in which the chaos exponent becomes smaller than the maximal value precisely when quasiparticles are restored.

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