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arXiv 2201.09588gr-qcmath-phmath.MP
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修正引力中的宇宙动力学系统

Cosmological dynamical systems in modified gravity

Christian G. Boehmer, Erik Jensko, Ruth Lazkoz

摘要:

修正引力理论的场方程在考虑均匀各向同性宇宙模型时,往往成为自治微分方程。这依赖于这样一个事实,即在这样的模型中,所有的变量都只依赖于宇宙时间,或者另一个适当选择的时间参数。因此,场方程总是可以转换成动力系统的形式,这是研究此类模型的一种成功方法。我们提出了一个观点,适用于许多不同的修改后的引力模型,并依赖于标准的宇宙学密度参数,使我们的选择变量模型独立。我们的方法的缺点是一个更复杂的约束方程。我们展示了我们的程序研究各种修改后的重力模型,并显示了多少通用信息可以提取之前,考虑一个特定的模型。

英文摘要:

The field equations of modified gravity theories, when considering a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model, always become autonomous differential equations. This relies on the fact that in such models all variables only depend on cosmological time, or another suitably chosen time parameter. Consequently, the field equations can always be cast into the form of a dynamical system, a successful approach to study such models. We propose a perspective that is applicable to many different modified gravity models and relies on the standard cosmological density parameters only, making our choice of variables model independent. The drawback of our approach is a more complicated constraint equation. We demonstrate our procedure studying various modified gravity models and show how much generic information can be extracted before a specific model is considered.

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