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arXiv 2111.01469astro-ph.SR
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7在一颗新星V6595 Sgr的爆发中

7Be in the outburst of the ONe nova V6595 Sgr

P. Molaro, L. Izzo, V. D'Odorico, E. Aydi, P. Bonifacio, G. Cescutti, E. J. Harvey, M. Hernanz, P. Selvelli, M. della Valle

摘要:

我们报告了通过2021年4月在ESO VLT进行的高分辨率UVES观测在经典新星V6595 Sgr爆发中寻找7 Be同位素,发现后约两周,由于大流行的困难情况。在7 BeII 313.0583、313.1228 nm双重共振线的爆发谱中观察到速度约为-2620和-2820 km/s的窄吸收分量,叠加在较宽和较浅的吸收上,在其他几种元素如CaII、FeI、MgI、NaI、HI中也观察到。以Ca Ⅱ K线为参考元素,我们推知N(~ 7 Be)/N(H)~ 7.4 × 10 ~(-6),如果考虑~ 7 Be衰变,则~ 9.8 × 10 ~(-6)。7 Be的丰度大约是新星中最常测量值的一半。还讨论了在探测到7 Be的层中可能存在的过电离。在发现后91天,位于拉帕尔马的国家伽利略望远镜(TNG)进行了观测,显示出明显的氧和氖发射线,可以将新星归类为ONe型。因此,尽管7 Be在CO新星中的含量预计会更高,但在两种新星类型中的含量相当。

英文摘要:

We report the search for 7Be isotope in the outbursts of the classical nova V6595 Sgr by means of high resolution UVES observations taken at the ESO VLT in April 2021, about two weeks after discovery and under difficult circumstances due to the pandemic. Narrow absorption components with velocities at about -2620 and -2820 km/s, superposed on broader and shallow absorption, are observed in the outburst spectra for the 7BeII 313.0583, 313.1228 nm doublet resonance lines, as well as in several other elements such as CaII, FeI, MgI, NaI, HI but LiI. Using CaII K line as a reference element, we infer N(7Be)/N(H) ~ 7.4 x 10^{-6}, or ~ 9.8 x 10^{-6} when the 7Be decay is taken into account. The 7Be abundance is about half of the value most frequently measured in novae. The possible presence of over-ionization in the layers where 7Be is detected is also discussed. Observations taken at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) in La Palma 91 days after discovery showed prominent emission lines of Oxygen and Neon which allow to classify the nova as ONe type. Therefore, although 7Be is expected to be higher in CO novae, it is found at comparable levels in both nova types.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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