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arXiv 1106.0883astro-ph.SR
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Nova V5579 Sgr 2008:最大和早期下降阶段的近红外研究

Nova V5579 Sgr 2008: near-infrared studies during maximum and the early decline phase

Ashish Raj, N. M. Ashok, D. P. K. Banerjee

摘要:

我们目前的近红外光谱和光度观测的新星V5579 Sgr在最大和早期下降阶段。光谱如下的新星从峰值亮度的演变时,线有很强的天鹅座P轮廓的一个阶段占主导地位的突出的发射线。在发射阶段的光谱由来自Brackett和帕邢系的强H I线、O I和C I线支配。在我们观测的最后阶段,光谱显示出一个向更长波长方向上升的连续谱,这表明尘埃的形成。V5579 Sgr中的尘埃形成与早期光谱中存在的低电离势元素(如Na和Mg)一致。早期出现的这些谱线曾被我们认为是新星发展后期尘埃形成的潜在指标。我们还讨论了使用天鹅座P剖面探测早期爆发期间爆发的白矮星的性质的可能性。

英文摘要:

We present near-infrared spectroscopic and photometric observations of the nova V5579 Sgr during the maximum and early decline phase. The spectra follow the evolution of the nova from peak brightness when the lines had strong P Cygni profiles to a phase dominated by prominent emission lines. The spectra during the emission phase are dominated by strong H I lines from the Brackett and Paschen series, O I and C I lines. The spectra in the final stages of our observations show a rising continuum towards longer wavelengths, indicating dust formation. Dust formation in V5579 Sgr is consistent with the presence of lines of elements with low-ionization potentials like Na and Mg in the early spectra. The early presence of such lines had been earlier suggested by us to be potential indicators of dust formation later in the nova's development. We also discuss the possibility of using P Cygni profiles to probe the properties of the erupting white dwarf during the early outburst.

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