arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2109.14355cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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系统mMTC中的信号功率和每比特能量优化问题

Signal power and energy-per-bit optimization problems in systems mMTC

A. A. Burkov

摘要:

目前,物联网技术的运营问题正在积极研究中。大量不同的自供电传感器的操作是在使用随机访问方法的大规模机器类型通信场景的框架内。在这种类型的通信的主题问题是:降低传输信号功率和增加设备的持续时间,通过减少每比特的消耗能量。在无重发和有重发的系统中,使传输功率和每比特消耗的能量最小化的任务的公式化和分析,以获得可重传性界限。系统的模型进行了描述,其中最小化信号功率和能量消耗的给定参数(信息比特的数量,系统的频谱效率,和数据包传输率)的四个问题,制定和描述。给出了求解这些优化问题的数值结果,从而可以得到有损耗和无损耗系统中所考虑的特性的可扩展性界。在消息长度不受限制的情况下,给出了由Shannon公式得到的下界。所获得的结果表明,解决最小化问题的参数(信号功率或每比特的消耗能量)之一并不最小化第二个参数。这种差异对于与物联网场景相对应的小信息消息长度最为显著。所获得的结果允许评估的潜力,最大限度地减少传输信号的功率和消耗能量,每比特在随机多址系统与大规模的机器类型的通信场景。在不考虑报文传输平均时延的情况下,解决了上述问题.

英文摘要:

Currently, the issues of the operation of the Internet of Things technology are being actively studied. The operation of a large number of different self-powered sensors is within the framework of a massive machine-type communications scenario using random access methods. Topical issues in this type of communication are: reducing the transmission signal power and increasing the duration of the device by reducing the consumption energy per bit. Formulation and analysis of the tasks of minimizing transmission power and spent energy per bit in systems without retransmissions and with retransmissions to obtain achievability bounds. A model of the system is described, within which four problems of minimizing signal power and energy consumption for given parameters (the number of information bits, the spectral efficiency of the system, and the Packet Delivery Ratio) are formulated and described. The numerical results of solving these optimization problems are presented, which make it possible to obtain the achievability bounds for the considered characteristics in systems with and without losses. The lower bounds obtained by the Shannon formula are presented, assuming that the message length is not limited. The results obtained showed that solving the minimization problem with respect to one of the parameters (signal power or consumption energy per bit) does not minimize the second parameter. This difference is most significant for small information message lengths, which corresponds to IoT scenarios. The results obtained allow assessing the potential for minimizing transmission signal power and consumption energy per bit in random multiple access systems with massive machine-type communications scenarios. The presented problems were solved without taking into account the average delay of message transmission.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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