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arXiv 2109.08587cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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A位阳离子对溴化铅钙钛矿导带的影响

A-site Cation Influence on the Conduction Band of Lead Bromide Perovskites

Gabriel J. Man, Chinnathambi Kamal, Aleksandr Kalinko, Dibya Phuyal, Joydev Acharya, Soham Mukherjee, Pabitra K. Nayak, Håkan Rensmo, Michael Odelius, Sergei M. Butorin

摘要:

热载流子太阳能电池有望超过Shockley-Queisser极限。缓慢的热载流子冷却是卤化铅钙钛矿最有趣的特性之一,并将这类材料与太阳能电池中使用的竞争材料区分开来。在这里,我们使用高分辨率X射线光谱的元素选择性来揭示导带态中先前隐藏的特征,σ-π能量分离,并发现它受到A-阳离子和溴化铅亚晶格之间的电子耦合强度的强烈影响。我们的发现提供了一种替代机制,通常讨论的极化屏蔽和热声子瓶颈载流子冷却机制。我们的工作强调了A-阳离子的光电作用,提供了A-阳离子在电子和晶体结构中的效应的全面视图,并概述了一种广泛适用的光谱方法,用于评估A-阳离子的化学变化对卤化物和潜在的非卤化物钙钛矿电子结构的影响。

英文摘要:

Hot carrier solar cells hold promise for exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit. Slow hot carrier cooling is one of the most intriguing properties of lead halide perovskites and distinguishes this class of materials from competing materials used in solar cells. Here we use the element selectivity of high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy to uncover a previously hidden feature in the conduction band states, the σ-π energy separation, and find that it is strongly influenced by the strength of electronic coupling between the A-cation and bromide-lead sublattice. Our finding provides an alternative mechanism to the commonly discussed polaronic screening and hot phonon bottleneck carrier cooling mechanisms. Our work emphasizes the optoelectronic role of the A-cation, provides a comprehensive view of A-cation effects in the electronic and crystal structures, and outlines a broadly applicable spectroscopic approach for assessing the impact of chemical alterations of the A-cation on halide and potentially non-halide perovskite electronic structure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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