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arXiv 2108.09388cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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分布式可重构智能表面辅助无线通信:不完美CSI下的渐近分析

Distributed Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Assisted Wireless Communication: Asymptotic Analysis under Imperfect CSI

Bayan Al-Nahhas, Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem, Anas Chaaban

AI总结:

本文研究了不完美CSI下分布式RISs辅助MISO系统的净和速率性能,推导了SINR与遍历净和速率的确定性等价物,并提出基于DE-S-CSI的低复杂度设计,在低开销与低功耗下实现高净和速率。

摘要:

本文研究了在不完美瞬时信道状态信息(I-CSI)下,分布式可重构智能表面(RISs)辅助的多用户多输入单输出(MISO)下行通信系统的净和速率性能,其中基站(BS)使用I-CSI实现预编码,并使用统计CSI(S-CSI)设计RISs的相移。考虑了两种用于获取I-CSI的信道估计(CE)协议:(i)全CE协议,在多个训练子阶段中估计所有直接和RISs辅助的信道;(ii)低开销直接估计(DE)协议,在单个子阶段中估计端到端信道。我们推导了在Rayleigh和Rician衰落以及两种CE协议下,给定RISs相移的信号与干扰加噪声比(SINR)和遍历净和速率的确定性等价物,随后基于S-CSI对其进行优化。仿真结果表明,当用于获取预编码的CSI时,低复杂度的DE协议比全CE协议产生更好的净和速率。此外,还概述了基于全I-CSI的RISs设计基准,并表明由于获取全I-CSI的巨大开销,该设计虽然产生更高的SINR,但净和速率低于基于S-CSI的RISs设计。因此,所提出的基于DE-S-CSI的设计用于预编码和反射波束成形,以低复杂度、低开销和低功耗实现了高净和速率。

英文摘要:

This work studies the net sum-rate performance of a distributed reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs)-assisted multi-user multiple-input-single-output (MISO) downlink communication system under imperfect instantaneous-channel state information (I-CSI) to implement precoding at the base station (BS) and statistical-CSI (S-CSI) to design the RISs phase-shifts. Two channel estimation (CE) protocols are considered for I-CSI acquisition: (i) a full CE protocol that estimates all direct and RISs-assisted channels over multiple training sub-phases, and (ii) a low-overhead direct estimation (DE) protocol that estimates the end-to-end channel in a single sub-phase. We derive the deterministic equivalents of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and ergodic net sum-rate under Rayleigh and Rician fading and both CE protocols, for given RISs phase-shifts, which are then optimized based on S-CSI. Simulation results reveal that the low-complexity DE protocol yields better net sum-rate than the full CE protocol when used to obtain CSI for precoding. A benchmark full I-CSI based RISs design is also outlined and shown to yield higher SINR but lower net sum-rate than the S-CSI based RISs design due to the large overhead associated with full I-CSI acquisition. Therefore the proposed DE-S-CSI based design for precoding and reflect beamforming achieves high net sum-rate with low complexity, overhead and power consumption.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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