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arXiv 2108.09137astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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双极前行星状星云IRAS 08005-2356(V510 Pup)的中央双星

The binary central star of the bipolar pre-planetary nebula IRAS 08005-2356 (V510 Pup)

Rajeev Manick, Brent Miszalski, Devika Kamath, Patricia A. Whitelock, Hans Van Winckel, Bruce J. Hrivnak, Brad N. Barlow, Shazrene Mohamed

摘要:

目前的模型预测,双星相互作用是形成双极行星状星云(PNe)和前行星状星云(PPNe)的主要成分。尽管多年的径向速度(RV)监测,缺乏已知的双星系统之间的后者是不够的,以详细检查这种关系。在本文中,我们报告的发现长周期(P=2654 $\pm$ 124 d)的中心的银河系双极PPN,IRAS 08005-2356(V510 Pup)确定从长期光谱和近红外时间序列数据。光谱轨道与0.36 $\pm$ 0.05的离心率相吻合,这与其他长周期后AGB双星相似。时间分辨H $α$配置文件显示高速外流(射流)与去投影速度高达231 $_{-27}^{+31}$公里s $^{-1}$看到的阶段时,发光的主要是后面的射流。流出跟踪H $α$很可能是通过吸积到一个主要的序列伴侣,我们计算的质量为0.63 $\pm$ 0.13 M $_\odot$。这一发现是第一批确认的双星PPN的案例之一,并证明了在大型望远镜上进行高分辨率光谱监测调查在揭示这些系统中的双星性方面的重要性。

英文摘要:

Current models predict that binary interactions are a major ingredient for the formation of bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) and pre-planetary nebulae (PPNe). Despite years of radial velocity (RV) monitoring, the paucity of known binaries amongst the latter systems is insufficient to examine this relationship in detail. In this paper, we report on the discovery of a long period (P=2654$\pm$124 d) binary at the centre of the Galactic bipolar PPN, IRAS 08005-2356 (V510 Pup) determined from long-term spectroscopic and near-infrared time series data. The spectroscopic orbit is fit with an eccentricity of 0.36$\pm$0.05 that is similar to other long period post-AGB binaries. Time resolved H$α$ profiles reveal high-velocity outflows (jets) with de-projected velocities up to 231$_{-27}^{+31}$ km s$^{-1}$ seen at phases when the luminous primary is behind the jet. The outflow traced by H$α$ is likely produced via accretion onto a main sequence companion for which we calculate a mass of 0.63$\pm$0.13 M$_\odot$. This discovery is one of the first cases of a confirmed binary PPN and demonstrates the importance of high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring surveys on large telescopes in revealing binarity among these systems.

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