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arXiv 1003.1962astro-ph.SR
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喷泉源IRAS 19190+1102中H2O脉泽的自行

Proper Motions of H2O Masers in the Water Fountain Source IRAS 19190+1102

F. M. Day, Y. M. Pihlstrom, M. J. Claussen, R. Sahai

摘要:

本文报道了对IRAS 19190+1102的22 GHz水脉泽进行的两个时期的甚长基线阵(VLBA)观测结果。这个天体的水脉泽辐射显示出两个主要的弧形结构,垂直于它们的NE-SW分离轴。这两个弧在位置上相隔约280质量,并以2.35质量/年的角速度向外扩张。我们探测到的脉泽发射速度在-53.3 ~+78.0 km/s之间,并且有一个明显的速度图象,即东北脉泽蓝移,西南脉泽红移。外流的三维外流速度为99.8 km/s,动力年龄约为59年。一组蓝移脉泽不位于弧之间,显示了超过35公里/秒的速度变化的时代之间,并可能是一个新的瓣形成的指示。这些观测结果表明IRAS 19190+1102是具有双极结构的“喷泉”前行星状星云

英文摘要:

We report on the results of two epochs of Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the 22 GHz water masers toward IRAS 19190+1102. The water maser emission from this object shows two main arc-shaped formations perpendicular to their NE-SW separation axis. The arcs are separated by ~280 mas in position, and are expanding outwards at an angular rate of 2.35 mas/yr. We detect maser emission at velocities between -53.3 km/s to +78.0 km/s and there is a distinct velocity pattern where the NE masers are blueshifted and the SW masers are redshifted. The outflow has a three-dimensional outflow velocity of 99.8 km/s and a dynamical age of about 59 yr. A group of blueshifted masers not located along the arcs shows a change in velocity of more than 35 km/s between epochs, and may be indicative of the formation of a new lobe. These observations show that IRAS 19190+1102 is a member of the class of "water fountain"' pre-planetary nebulae displaying bipolar structure

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