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arXiv 2107.07091astro-ph.SR
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ASAS-SN瞬变星中AM犬型星的新候选者

New Candidates for AM Canum Venaticorum Stars among ASAS-SN Transients

Taichi Kato, Naoto Kojiguchi

摘要:

我们研究了2020年5月12日至9月9日期间全天超新星自动巡天(ASAS-SN)发现的34颗矮新星候选者的Zwicky瞬态设施(ZTF)光变曲线,发现了6颗AM CVn型候选者。所有的物体都在衰落的尾巴上显示出短暂的爆发(超级爆发后的再亮)。两个天体(ASASSN-20 eq,ASASSN-20 la)显示出双超爆发。三个天体(ASASSN-20 jt,ASASSN-20 ke和ASASSN-20 lr)显示了短的超爆发(5-6 d)。光变曲线中的这些特征可用于区分AM CVn型候选物与富氢系统。与富氢系统相反,一些物体在再亮或褪色的尾部阶段没有显示出红色过量。我们解释这是由于氦盘中较高的电离温度。有两个天体有很长的超周期:ASASSN-20 gx(8.5年)和ASASSN-20 lr(7年)。我们提供了一个方案,用于识别AM CVn型候选人的光变曲线特性的基础上。

英文摘要:

We studied Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) light curves of 34 dwarf nova candidates discovered by All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) between 2020 May 12 and September 9 and found 6 AM CVn-type candidates. All objects showed short outbursts (post-superoutburst rebrightenings) on the fading tail. Two objects (ASASSN-20eq, ASASSN-20la) showed double superoutbursts. Three objects (ASASSN-20jt, ASASSN-20ke, and ASASSN-20lr) showed short superoutbursts (5-6 d). These features in the light curve can be used in discriminating AM CVn-type candidates from hydrogen-rich systems. In contrast to hydrogen-rich systems, some object did not show red color excess during the rebrightening or fading tail phase. We interpret that this is due to the higher ionization temperature in helium disks. Two objects had long (likely) supercycles: ASASSN-20gx (8.5 yr) and ASASSN-20lr (7 yr). We provide a scheme for identifying AM CVn-type candidates based on the light curve characteristics.

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