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arXiv 2105.04050hep-phhep-ex
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辐射企鹅$B$衰变到重子过程中光子偏振的测量

On measurement of photon polarization in radiative penguin $B$ decays to baryons

P. Pakhlov, T. Uglov

摘要:

辐射企鹅$B$衰变中光子偏振的测量提供了对标准模型的检验和对新物理学的探索,这可能导致偏离标准模型对$b\to s γ$中左手光子的预测。提出了一种利用重子衰变$B^- \to Λ\bar{p} γ$测量光子偏振的新方法。$P$破坏的$Λ$超子衰变允许进行$Λ$螺旋度的测量,其可以以与模型无关的方式唯一地与光子偏振相关。最近测量到的$B^- \to Λ\bar{p} γ$衰变具有很大的分支分数,这为利用LHC和B工厂实验中已有的数据获得有意义的结果提供了可能性。在不久的将来,在高光度LHC实验和Belle II中增加$B$ -介子样品将提供一个真正严格的测试。

英文摘要:

A measurement of the photon polarization in radiative penguin $B$ decays provides a test of the Standard Model and a probe for New Physics, that can lead to a deviation from the Standard Model prediction of left-handed photons in $b\to s γ$. We propose a new method to measure the photon polarization using the baryonic decay $B^- \to Λ\bar{p} γ$. The $P$-violating $Λ$-hyperon decay allows a measurement of the $Λ$ helicity to be performed, which can be uniquely related to the photon polarization in a model-independent way. The $B^- \to Λ\bar{p} γ$ decay was recently measured to have a large branching fraction providing a possibility to get meaningful results with the data already available at LHC and B-factory experiments. An increase of the $B$-meson sample at high luminosity LHC experiments and Belle II should provide a really stringent test by using this method already in the near future.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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