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arXiv 2207.02691hep-phhep-exhep-lat
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破译长距离企鹅对$\bar B_{d, s} \to γγ$衰变的贡献

Deciphering the long-distance penguin contribution to $\bar B_{d, s} \to γγ$ decays

Qin Qin, Yue-Long Shen, Chao Wang, Yu-Ming Wang

摘要:

通过引入一个新的次主导$B$-介子分布振幅,首次从第一场论原理计算了背景软胶子场中纯强子算符与电磁流共同作用对双辐射$B$-介子衰变的长距离企鹅贡献.数值上占主导地位的企鹅振幅来自轻上夸克环的软胶子辐射,而不是对应的粲环效应,这是由于短距离硬共线函数的特殊分析行为。重要的是,长距离上夸克企鹅贡献带来了具有相同乘法CKM参数的已知可因式分解功率校正的实质性取消,从而使$B_{d, \, s} \to γγ$成为超越标准模型的新的物理基准探针。

英文摘要:

We compute for the first time the long-distance penguin contribution to the double radiative $B$-meson decays due to the purely hadronic operators acting with the electromagnetic current in the background soft-gluon field from first field-theoretical principles by introducing a novel subleading $B$-meson distribution amplitude. The numerically dominant penguin amplitude arises from the soft-gluon radiation off the light up-quark loop rather than the counterpart charm-loop effect on account of the peculiar analytical behaviour of the short-distance hard-collinear function. Importantly the long-distance up-quark penguin contribution brings about the substantial cancellation of the known factorizable power correction possessing the same multiplication CKM parameters, thus enabling $B_{d, \, s} \to γγ$ to become new benchmark probes of physics beyond the Standard Model.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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