最近,在LHCb中观察到一种新的强子态,质量为6.9 GeV,主要衰变为一对charmonia。数据还揭示了一个更广泛的结构,中心约为6490 MeV,并提出了另一个未经证实的共振中心约为7240 MeV,非常接近两个双重魅力$Ξ_{cc}$重子的阈值。我们认为这些奇异的强子是真正的四夸克,而不是charmonia分子。证明它们是V重子四夸克态,即重子顶点与$cc$双夸克态相连,重子顶点与反重子顶点通过弦相连,反重子顶点与$\bar c \bar c$反双夸克态相连。我们将这些态作为粲偶素类四夸克态$Ψ(4360)$和$Y(4630)$ / $Ψ(4660)$的类似物来研究。检验这些说法的一种方法是寻找在7.2 GeV处的状态显著衰变为$Ξ_{cc}\overlineΞ_{cc}$。这种衰减将是状态$Y(4630)$衰减到$Λ_c\overlineΛ_c$的模拟。我们进一步认为,应该有轨道和径向的$X(6900)$的激发态的轨迹。我们预测它们的质量。其中一些状态可能已经被LHCb看到了。
英文摘要:
Recently a novel hadronic state of mass 6.9 GeV, that decays mainly to a pair of charmonia, was observed in LHCb. The data also reveals a broader structure centered around 6490 MeV and suggests another unconfirmed resonance centered at around 7240 MeV, very near to the threshold of two doubly charmed $Ξ_{cc}$ baryons. We argue in this note that these exotic hadrons are genuine tetraquarks and not molecules of charmonia. It is conjectured that they are V-baryonium tetraquarks, namely, have an inner structure of a baryonic vertex with a $cc$ diquark attached to it, which is connected by a string to an anti-baryonic vertex with a $\bar c \bar c$ anti-diquark. We examine these states as the analogs of the states $Ψ(4360)$ and $Y(4630)$/$Ψ(4660)$ which are charmonium-like tetraquarks. One way to test these claims is by searching for a significant decay of the state at 7.2 GeV into $Ξ_{cc}\overlineΞ_{cc}$. Such a decay would be the analog of the decay of the state $Y(4630)$ into to $Λ_c\overlineΛ_c$. We further argue that there should be trajectories of both orbital and radial excited states of the $X(6900)$. We predict their masses. It is possible that a few of these states have already been seen by LHCb.
欧洲核子研究中心的LHCb实验发现了一种双粲等夸克四夸克态$T_{cc}$,量子数为$c c \bar u \bar d$,质量约为3875 MeV/ $c^2$,通过中间通道$D^{*+} D^0$衰变为$D^0 D^0 π^+$。本文在忽略$q = u, d$和同位旋破坏的情况下,用$c c \bar q \bar s$的量子数研究了它的奇异伴子.
Deciphering the nature of $X(2300)$ with the PACIAE model
School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University(陕西师范大学物理与信息技术学院);School of Physics and Electronic Science, Guizhou Normal University(贵州师范大学物理与电子科学学院);Wuhan Textile University(武汉纺织大学);Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOE) and Institute of Particle Physics, Central China Normal University(华中师范大学夸克与轻子物理教育部重点实验室及粒子物理研究所);China Institute of Atomic Energy(中国原子能科学研究院)
An alternative way to decipher the nature of the doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc}(3875)^+$: its antiparticle $T_{{\bar c}{\bar c}}(3875)^-$ photoproduction off nuclei near threshold
Discovery of $T_{c\bar s 0}^a(2900)^{0,++}$ implies new charmed-strange pentaquark system
受LHCb合作组最近发现的四夸克态$T_{c\bar s 0}^a(2900)^{0,++}$的启发,我们预言了一个新的奇异五夸克态$c\bar s nnn$的存在,它通过用$n=u,d$将$\bar n$交换成$nn$而与$c\bar s n\bar n$紧密相连.特别是建议在质量谱和衰变性质研究的支持下,通过$B$介子或$b$ -重子的弱衰变,在实验上寻找预言的新的五夸克系统。预言的新五夸克体系在不久的将来构建“粒子动物园2.0”时,必将引起实验学家和理论家的广泛关注。
A Paradigm for the Coupled-Channel Origin of Resonances: the Exotic $T_{c\bar{s}}$ in $D_{s1}(2460/2536)\to D_sππ$
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(电子科技大学);High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)(高能加速器研究机构);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS)(中国科学院大学);Japan Atomic Energy Agency(日本原子能机构);RIKEN(理化学研究所)