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arXiv 2104.13033cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-sci
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超导BaSn3中拓扑狄拉克费米子和表面态的观测

Observation of the topological Dirac fermions and surface states in superconducting BaSn3

K. Huang, A. Y. Luo, C. Chen, G. N. Zhang, X. L. Liu, Y. W. Li, F. Wu, S. T. Cui, Z. Sun, Chris Jozwiak, Aaron Bostwick, Eli Rotenberg, H. F. Yang, L. X. Yang, … 展开作者

K. Huang, A. Y. Luo, C. Chen, G. N. Zhang, X. L. Liu, Y. W. Li, F. Wu, S. T. Cui, Z. Sun, Chris Jozwiak, Aaron Bostwick, Eli Rotenberg, H. F. Yang, L. X. Yang, G. Xu, Y. F. Guo, Z. K. Liu, Y. L. Chen

摘要:

拓扑电子结构与超导电性之间的相互作用引起了人们极大的兴趣,因为它们可以诱导出拓扑超导电性(TSCs),而TSCs可以用来实现量子计算中的拓扑量子比特。在众多的TSC候选材料中,超导BaSn_3(Tc ~ 4.4K)被预测为拓扑Dirac半金属(TDS),沿着G-A方向具有两对Dirac点。在这里,通过结合使用角分辨光电子能谱和从头计算,我们确定了预测的拓扑狄拉克费米子,并证实了TDS性质的化合物。此外,我们还观察到连接狄拉克点的表面态。我们的观察表明BaSn 3作为一个超导体与非平凡的拓扑电子结构。

英文摘要:

The interplay between topological electronic structure and superconductivity has attracted tremendous research interests recently as they could induce topological superconductivity (TSCs) which may be used to realize topological qubits for quantum computation. Among various TSC candidates, superconducting BaSn3 (Tc ~ 4.4 K) has been predicted to be a topological Dirac semimetal (TDS) hosting two pairs of Dirac points along the G - A direction. Here, by combining the use of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, we identified the predicted topological Dirac fermions and confirmed the TDS nature of the compound. In addition, we observed surface states connecting the Dirac points. Our observations demonstrate BaSn3 as a superconductor with nontrivial topological electronic structures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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