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arXiv 2104.00741astro-ph.HE
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吸积诱导黑洞自旋上升的GR MHD数值模拟修正

Accretion induced black hole spin up revised by numerical GR MHD simulations

Dominika Ł. Król, Agnieszka Janiuk

摘要:

我们通过数值模拟研究了吸积引起的黑洞的自旋上升。我们的方法是基于广义相对论磁流体动力学的缓慢旋转的流动在克尔度规,可能跨音速激波阵面可能形成。我们考虑了在吸积过程中黑洞质量和自旋的变化,这使得时空度规发生动力学演化。我们首先研究了非磁化的激波流动,同时考虑了气体中的磁场。这项研究的目的是验证高质量的黑洞是否可能产生大的自旋,即使在出生时,黑洞可能包含缓慢或适度旋转的核心。通过这种方式,我们对坍缩的大质量恒星的角动量的内容进行了限制。我们的研究还表明,激波前沿和磁场可能会阻止吸积,并限制爆炸超新星中的黑洞自旋。

英文摘要:

We investigate the accretion induced spin up of the black hole via numerical simulations. Our method is based on general-relativistic magneto-hydrodynamics of the slowly-rotating flows in the Kerr metric, where possibly transonic shock fronts may form. We account for the changing black hole mass and spin during accretion which enforces dynamical evolution of the space-time metric. We first study non-magnetized flows with shocks, and we also include magnetic field endowed in the gas. The aim of this study is to verify whether the high mass black holes may be produced with large spins, even though at birth the collapsars might have contained slowly, or moderately spinning cores. In this way, we put constraints on the content of angular momentum in the collapsing massive stars. Our studies are also showing that shock fronts and magnetic fields may halt accretion and limit the black hole spin-up in the exploding supernovae.

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