MHD吸积-喷射:由非各向同性吸积盘发电机发射的喷流。II。由圆盘科里奥利数定义的发电机张量
MHD accretion-ejection: jets launched by a non-isotropic accretion disk dynamo. II. A dynamo tensor defined by the disk Coriolis number
摘要:
天体物理喷流是从强磁化系统中发射出来的,强磁化系统中有一个围绕着中心物体的吸积盘。在这里,我们解决的问题,如何产生的吸积盘磁化和喷射发射所需的场结构。我们继续我们的工作,从文件I(Mattia & Fendt 2020 a),考虑一个非标量吸积盘平均场$α^2Ω$ -发电机的背景下,大规模磁盘喷流模拟。我们现在研究一个圆盘发电机,它遵循平均场发电机理论的解析解,基本上只基于一个参数,科里奥利数。因此,我们确认的发电机张量的各向异性作用在吸积盘,允许相关的电阻率和平均场发电机盘湍流。我们的新模型恢复了以前的模拟应用一个纯粹的径向初始字段,同时允许一个更稳定的演变与垂直分量的种子字段。我们还提出了磁盘发电机系数的强度和动力学参数的喷气发动机之间的相关性,并讨论了它们的影响所观察到的喷流量。
英文摘要:
Astrophysical jets are launched from strongly magnetized systems that host an accretion disk surrounding a central object. Here we address the question how to generate the accretion disk magnetization and field structure required for jet launching. We continue our work from Paper I (Mattia & Fendt 2020a), considering a non-scalar accretion disk mean-field $α^2Ω$-dynamo in the context of large scale disk-jet simulations. We now investigate a disk dynamo that follows analytical solutions of mean-field dynamo theory, essentially based only on a single parameter, the Coriolis number. We thereby confirm the anisotropy of the dynamo tensor acting in accretion disks, allowing to relate both the resistivity and mean-field dynamo to the disk turbulence. Our new model recovers previous simulations applying a purely radial initial field, while allowing for a more stable evolution for seed fields with a vertical component. We also present correlations between the strength of the disk dynamo coefficients and the dynamical parameters of the jet that is launched, and discuss their implication for observed jet quantities.
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