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arXiv 2103.15325cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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单分子层MoSi $_2$ N $_4$的电子性质和准粒子模型

Electronic properties and quasi-particle model of monolayer MoSi$_2$N$_4$

Zhenwei Wang, Xueheng Kuang, Guodong Yu, Peiliang Zhao, Hongxia Zhong, Shengjun Yuan

摘要:

通过第一性原理计算和对称性分析相结合的方法,我们对单层MoSi $_2$ N $_4$的电子性质进行了理论研究.自旋-轨道耦合导致能带分裂,而水平镜像对称锁定了沿z方向的自旋极化。此外,我们还建立了一个三带紧束缚模型来描述单层MoSi $_2$ N $_4$的低能准粒子态,该模型可以推广到应变MoSi $_2$ N $_4$及其衍生物.紧束缚模型的计算结果表明,该模型与第一性原理计算的结果吻合得很好,并显示出无阻尼的$\sqrt{q}$依赖的等离激元模式.我们的模型可以扩展到适合于未来的理论和数值研究的低能性能的MoSi $_2$ N $_4$家庭材料。此外,对单层MoSi $_2$ N $_4$电子性质的研究为它在自旋电子学和等离子体学中的应用奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

By a combined study with first-principles calculations and symmetry analysis, we theoretically investigate the electronic properties of monolayer MoSi$_2$N$_4$. While the spin-orbital coupling results in bands splitting, the horizontal mirror symmetry locks the spin polarization along z-direction. In addition, a three-band tight-binding model is constructed to describe the low-energy quasi-particle states of monolayer MoSi$_2$N$_4$, which can be generalized to strained MoSi$_2$N$_4$ and its derivatives. The calculations using the tight-binding model show an undamped $\sqrt{q}$-dependent plasmon mode that agrees well with the results of first-principles calculations. Our model can be extended to be suitable for future theoretical and numerical studies of low-energy properties in MoSi$_2$N$_4$ family materials. Furthermore, the study of electronic properties of monolayer MoSi$_2$N$_4$ paves a way for its applications in spintronics and plasmonics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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