arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.11996cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

耦合声子模的相互作用共振能级模型的电子-偏压输运--泛函重整化群研究

Finite-bias transport through the interacting resonant level model coupled to a phonon mode -- a functional renormalization group study

M. Caltapanides, D. M. Kennes, V. Meden

摘要:

研究了无自旋费米子通过具有局域相互作用的量子点的非线性稳态输运。点自由度另外耦合到声子模式。这种设置结合了非平衡物理的相互作用共振能级模型和安德森-荷尔斯泰因模型。费米子-费米子相互作用不能用微扰处理。我们主要集中在反绝热极限,声子频率大于铅点隧穿率。在这个范围内,费米子-玻色子耦合也不能用微扰的方法来处理。我们的目标是双重的。我们研究了费米子-费米子和费米子-玻色子相互作用对低能标度$T_{\rm K}$的竞争作用,并展示了$T_{\rm K}$在输运系数和电流-电压特性中的表现。对于小到中等的相互作用,后者还独立地直接受到两种相互作用的影响。随着费米子-玻色子相互作用的增加,Franck-Condon阻塞在小电压下抑制电流,声子的发射导致声子频率倍数的肩部或台阶,而局部费米子-费米子相互作用意味着在大于$T_{\rm K}$的电压下的负微分电导。此外,我们使用该模型调查我们的低阶截断功能重整化群方法的Keldysh轮廓的局限性。特别是,我们量化的破电流保护的作用。

英文摘要:

We study the nonlinear steady-state transport of spinless fermions through a quantum dot with a local two-particle interaction. The dot degree of freedom is in addition coupled to a phonon mode. This setup combines the nonequilibrium physics of the interacting resonant level model and that of the Anderson-Holstein model. The fermion-fermion interaction defies a perturbative treatment. We mainly focus on the antiadiabatic limit, with the phonon frequency being larger than the lead-dot tunneling rate. In this regime also the fermion-boson coupling cannot be treated perturbatively. Our goal is two-fold. We investigate the competing roles of the fermion-fermion and fermion-boson interactions on the emergent low-energy scale $T_{\rm K}$ and show how $T_{\rm K}$ manifests in the transport coefficients as well as the current-voltage characteristics. For small to intermediate interactions, the latter is in addition directly affected by both interactions independently. With increasing fermion-boson interaction the Franck-Condon blockade suppresses the current at small voltages and the emission of phonons leads to shoulders or steps at multiples of the phonon frequency, while the local fermion-fermion interaction implies a negative differential conductance at voltages larger than $T_{\rm K}$. We, in addition, use the model to investigate the limitations of our low-order truncated functional renormalization group approach on the Keldysh contour. In particular, we quantify the role of the broken current conservation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑