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arXiv 2101.07970astro-ph.CO
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从宇宙微波背景和随机引力波背景观测中测量原初引力波

Measuring the primordial gravitational waves from cosmic microwave background and stochastic gravitational wave background observations

Jun Li, Guang-Hai Guo

摘要:

我们从宇宙微波背景(CMB)和随机引力波背景(SGWB)观测中约束了原初引力波。SGWB提供了探索早期宇宙和宇宙演化的最新途径,可以通过原始引力波来反映。我们不仅结合LIGO观测和CMB测量原始引力波,而且预测了LISA探测器和PTA项目的潜在能力。在$Λ$ CDM+ $r$ + $n_t$模型中,标准的六个参数与SGWB观测值略有不同。而张量-标量比和张量谱指数的约束条件在SGWB观测中得到了明显改善。FAST项目对张量标量比和张量谱指数有显著影响,即在$95\%$置信水平下的$r<0.028$和$n_t=-0.41^{+0.64}_{-0.96}$。

英文摘要:

We constrain the primordial gravitational waves from cosmic microwave background (CMB) and stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) observations. SGWB provides the latest way to explore the early universe and the cosmological evolution which can be reflected by primordial gravitational waves. We not only combine LIGO observations with CMB to measure primordial gravitational waves, but also forecast the potential abilities of the LISA detector and PTA projects. In the $Λ$CDM+$r$+$n_t$ model, the standard six parameters change slightly from SGWB observations. While the constraints on tensor-to-scalar ratio and tensor spectral index are improved obviously from SGWB observations. FAST projects have a significant impact on tensor-to-scalar ratio and tensor spectral index, namely $r<0.028$ and $n_t=-0.41^{+0.64}_{-0.96}$ at $95\%$ confidence level.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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