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arXiv 2101.05040astro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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宇宙弦尖没有黑洞

No black holes from cosmic string cusps

Jose J. Blanco-Pillado, Ken D. Olum, Alexander Vilenkin

摘要:

Jenkins和Sakellariadou最近的工作声称,宇宙弦上的尖点导致了黑洞的产生。为了得出这个结论,他们在弦环的静止坐标系中使用了环猜想,而不是在所提出的黑洞的静止坐标系中。它们包含的大部分能量是尖点附近弦的整体运动。考虑到这一点,我们重新进行了分析,发现具有现实能量尺度的宇宙弦上的尖点不会产生黑洞,除非尖点参数被极其精细地调整。

英文摘要:

Recent work by Jenkins and Sakellariadou claims that cusps on cosmic strings lead to black hole production. To derive this conclusion they use the hoop conjecture in the rest frame of the string loop, rather than in the rest frame of the proposed black hole. Most of the energy they include is the bulk motion of the string near the cusp. We redo the analysis taking this into account and find that cusps on cosmic strings with realistic energy scale do not produce black holes, unless the cusp parameters are extremely fine-tuned.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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