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arXiv 2012.13719cond-mat.mes-hall
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MnBi2Te4纳米器件中高场Chern绝缘体手征边缘态无耗散输运的实验证据

Experimental evidence on the dissipationless transport of chiral edge state of the high-field Chern insulator in MnBi2Te4 nanodevices

Zhe Ying, Shuai Zhang, Bo Chen, Bin Jia, Fucong Fei, Minhao Zhang, Haijun Zhang, Xuefeng Wang, Fengqi Song

摘要:

我们证明了量子反常霍尔绝缘体候选物MnBi 2 Te 4纳米器件中手征边缘态(CES)的无耗散输运。该器件的纵向电阻接近于零,在从很低的温度到22 K的Neel温度范围内,量子化霍尔平台超过0.97 h/e ~ 2。四探针非局部测量的每一个给出了接近零的电阻和两个探针测量表现出+1 h/e 2的平台,而三探针非局部测量的结果取决于磁场。这表明非耗散以及边缘状态的手性。CES显示了三种温度依赖性,即,在6 K以下的温度范围内保持了良好的无耗散输运,在22 K以上的温度范围内随温度的升高和热激活而变化。即使在最低温度下,超过1.4 μA的电流也会破坏无耗散传输。这些形成了MnBi_2 Te_4系统中陈氏绝缘体态的一套完整的证据。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate the dissipationless transport of the chiral edge state (CES) in the nanodevices of quantum anomalous Hall insulator candidate MnBi2Te4. The device presents a near-zero longitudinal resistance together with a quantized Hall plateau in excess of 0.97 h/e2 over a range of temperatures from very low up to the Neel temperature of 22 K. Each of four-probe nonlocal measurements gives near-zero resistance and two-probe measurements exhibit a plateau of +1 h/e2, while the results of three-probe nonlocal measurements depend on the magnetic field. This indicates non-dissipation as well as the chirality of the edge state. The CES shows three regimes of temperature dependence, i.e., well-preserved dissipationless transport below 6 K, variable range hopping while increasing the temperature and thermal activation at higher than 22 K. Even at the lowest temperature, a current of over 1.4 μA breaks the dissipationless transport. These form a complete set of evidences of the Chern insulator state in the MnBi2Te4 systems.

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