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arXiv 2011.13727cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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掺银单斜ZrO2化合物的d0铁磁性

d0 Ferromagnetism in Ag-doped Monoclinic ZrO2 Compounds

L. Chouhan, G. Bouzerar, S. K. Srivastava

摘要:

最近,d 0或内禀铁磁性被认为提供了一个替代途径,过渡金属诱导的铁磁性氧化物。为了扩大d 0铁磁性的研究领域,我们对Ag掺杂的ZrO_2化合物的晶体结构和磁性进行了研究。采用固相反应法制备了Zr 1-xAgxO 2(x=0,0.02,0.04,0.06和0.08)多晶样品。所有的化合物都是单斜对称的ZrO 2晶体。在我们的研究中,纯ZrO_2化合物表现出顺磁性行为。然而,Ag掺杂的ZrO 2化合物表现出铁磁顺磁转变。居里温度被发现从28.7 K(x=0.02)增加到173.2 K(x= 0.08)掺杂的ZrO 2。因此,在ZrO 2中引入Ag诱导具有大θ C的铁磁性。磁滞回线的测量表明,Ag掺杂的ZrO 2化合物具有磁滞回线,磁化强度约为1350 Oe,并且随着Ag掺杂量的增加,饱和磁化强度(MS)也随之增加,当x= 0.06时,MS最大值为0.01 μB/Ag离子。样品在高温(13500 ℃)下烧结,铁磁性减弱,并导致顺磁行为。

英文摘要:

Recently d0 or intrinsic ferromagnetism was believed to provide an alternative pathway to transition metal induced ferromagnetism in oxide. In pursuit of augmenting the area of d0 ferromagnetism; we have undertaken to study the crystal structure and magnetic properties of Ag-doped ZrO2 compounds. Polycrystalline samples of Zr1-xAgxO2 (with x=0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06 and 0.08) were prepared by solid-state reaction route. All the prepared compounds are found to crystallize in monoclinic symmetry of ZrO2. In our study, pure ZrO2 compound exhibits paramagnetic behavior. However, the Ag-doped ZrO2 compounds exhibit ferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition. The Curie temperature was found to increase from 28.7 K for x=0.02 to 173.2 K for x= 0.08 doped ZrO2. Thus, the introduction of Ag in ZrO2 induces ferromagnetism with a large ThetaC. The measurements of hysteresis curves indicate that Ag doped ZrO2 compounds exhibit hysteresis loops with a coercivity of around 1350 Oe. Moreover, increase in Ag concentration resulted increase in the value of saturation magnetization (MS); the maximum value of MS was recorded as 0.01 μB/Ag ion for x= 0.06 sample. The sintering of sample at high temperature (13500C) diminishes the ferromagnetism and it leads to paramagnetic behaviour.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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