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arXiv 2009.02705physics.ed-ph
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物理物理课堂网络化--新常态下网络教学面临的挑战

Bringing Physical Physics Classroom Online -- Challenges of Online Teaching in the New Normal

Da Yang Tan, Jer-Ming Chen

摘要:

2020年爆发的COVID-19疫情对全球各种形式的社交活动产生了巨大影响,包括各级教育(幼儿园至大学)的传统课堂活动。虽然许多国家选择暂停上课,但这种情况不能无限期地继续下去,必须制定继续上课的替代办法。虽然在线和混合学习(包括MOOC)在疫情爆发前一直是研究和讨论的活跃主题,但疫情爆发突然使这种课程交付方式变得更加直接,比任何管理人员或教学委员会都要好。这在成功和吸引人的内容交付方面造成了差距和紧张,传统的同步内容交付模式现在被迫在线。然而,这种情况为教育工作者提供了一个探索在线学习的优点和缺点的机会。因此,本文旨在概述这种同步在线学习作为传统课堂学习的替代品所面临的挑战和范式转变,这是根据我们在SUTD的经验,在2020年5月至8月期间进行了为期13周的在线物理课程。与此同时,我们反思了这些技术的可用性所带来的好处,这些技术可能会被转化为物理物理教室。

英文摘要:

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has greatly impacted all forms of social activities globally, including traditional classroom activities across all levels of instruction (kindergarten to universities). While many countries have opted for suspension of lessons, this cannot continue indefinitely and alternative means to continue lessons must be developed. While online and blended learning (including MOOCs) have been an active subject of research and discourse during the pre-pandemic days, onset of the pandemic has suddenly created an immediacy to such means of course delivery, better than any administrator or teaching committee could have done. This creates both a gap and tension in terms of successful and engaging content delivery, where traditional modes of synchronous content delivery is now forced to be brought online. Yet, the situation provides educators with an opportunity to explore the merits and weaknesses of online learning. Thus, this article seeks to outline the challenges and paradigm shifts involved in such synchronous online learning as a replacement for traditional classroom learning, following our experience at SUTD of conducting a full 13-week online physics course between May to August 2020. At the same time, we reflect on the merits brought about by the availability of such technologies that can potentially be translated to the physical physics classrooms.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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