The aim of this paper is to introduce and study BiHom-Poisson algebras, in particular Non-BiHom-Commutative BiHom-Poisson algebras. We discuss their representation theory and Semi-direct product. Furthermore, we characterize admissible BiHom-Poisson algebras. Finally, we establish the classification of 2-dimensional BiHom-Poisson algebras.
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of noncommutative BiHom-pre-Poisson algebra. Also we establish the bimodules and matched pairs of noncommutative BiHom-(pre)-Poisson algebras and related relevant properties are also given. Finally, we exploit the notion of $\mathcal{O}$-operator to illustrate the relations existing between noncommutative BiHom-Poisson and noncommutative BiHom pre-Poisson algebras.
The goal of this paper is to introduce BiHom-Poisson color algebras and give various constructions by using some specific maps such as morphisms. We introduce averaging operator and element of centroid for BiHom-Poisson color algebras and point out that BiHom-Poisson color algebras are closed under averaging operators and elements of centroid. We also show that any regular BiHom-associative color algebra leads to BiHom-Poisson color algebra via the commutator bracket. Then we prove that any BiHom-Poisson color algebra together with Rota-Baxter operator or multiplier give rises to another BiHom…
This paper gives some constructions results and examples of BiHom-Poisson algebras. Next, BiHom-flexible algebras are defined and it is shown that admissible BiHom-Poisson algebras are BiHom-flexible. Furthermore, generalized derivations of Bihom-Poisson algebras are introduced and some their basic properties are given. Finally, BiHom-Poisson modules and several constructions of these notions are obtained.
We study BiHom-Novikov-Poisson algebras, which are twisted generalizations of Novikov-Poisson algebras and Hom-Novikov-Poisson algebras, and find that BiHom-Novikov-Poisson algebras are closed under tensor products and several kinds of perturbations. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given under which BiHom-Novikov-Poisson algebras give rise to BiHom-Poisson algebras.
In this paper, we introduce the concept of transposed BiHom-Poisson (abbr. TBP) algebras which can be constructed by the BiHom-Novikov-Poisson algebras. Several useful identities for TBP algebras are provided. We also prove that the tensor product of two (T)BP algebras are closed. The notions of BP 3-Lie algebras and TBP 3-Lie algebras are presented and TBP algebras can induce TBP 3-Lie algebras by two approaches. Finally, we give some examples for the TBP algebras of dimension 2.
The paper introduces the class of split regular BiHom-Poisson superalgebras, which is a natural generalization of split regular Hom-Poisson algebras and split regular BiHom-Lie superalgebras. By developing techniques of connections of roots for this kind of algebras, we show that such a split regular BiHom-Poisson superalgebras $A$ is of the form $A=U+\sum_{\a}I_\a$ with $U$ a subspace of a maximal abelian subalgebra $H$ and any $I_{\a}$, a well described ideal of $A$, satisfying $[I_\a, I_\b]+I_\a I_\b = 0$ if $[\a]\neq [\b]$. Under certain conditions, in the case of $A$ being of maximal leng…
The aim of this paper is to introduce and study BiHom-associative dialgebras. We give various constructions and study its connections with BiHom-Poisson dialgebras and BiHom-Leibniz algebras. Next we discuss the central extensions of BiHom-diassociative and we describe the classification of n-dimensional BiHom-diassociative algebras for n less or equal to 4. Finally, we discuss derivations of BiHom-associative dialgebras.
BiHom-Novikov agebra is a generalized Hom-Novikov algebra endowed with two commuting multiplicative linear maps. The main purpose of this paper is to show that two classes of BiHom-Novikov algebras can be constructed from BiHom-commutative algebras together with derivations and BiHom-Novikov algebras with Rota-Baxter operators, respectively. We show that quadratic BiHom-Novikov algebras are associative algebras and the sub-adjacent BiHom-Lie algebras of BiHom-Novikov algebras are 2-step nilpotent. Moreover, we develop the 1-parameter formal deformation theory of BiHom-Novikov algebras.
We give an explicit description of commutative post-Lie algebra structures on some classes of nilpotent Lie algebras. For non-metabelian filiform nilpotent Lie algebras and Lie algebras of strictly upper-triangular matrices we show that all CPA-structures are associative and induce an associated Poisson-admissible algebra.
We describe geometric non-commutative formal groups in terms of a geometric commutative formal group with a Poisson structure on its splay algebra. We describe certain natural properties of such Poisson structures and show that any such Poisson structure gives rise to a non-commutative formal group.
The main purpose of this paper is to study non-commutative ternary Nambu-Poisson algebras and their Hom-type version. We provide construction results dealing with tensor product and direct sums of two (non-commutative) ternary (Hom-)Nambu-Poisson algebras. Moreover, we explore twisting principle of (non-commutative) ternary Nambu-Poisson algebras along with an algebra morphism that lead to construct (non-commutative) ternary Hom-Nambu-Poisson algebras. Furthermore, we provide examples and a 3-dimensional classification of non-commutative ternary Nambu-Poisson algebras.
We develop the formalism of double Poisson vertex algebras (local and non-local) aimed at the study of non-commutative Hamiltionan PDEs. This is a generalization of the theory of double Poisson algebras, developed by Van den Bergh, which is used in the study of Hamiltonian ODEs. We apply our theory of double Poisson vertex algebras to non-commutative KP and Gelfand-Dickey hierarchies. We also construct the related non-commutative de Rham and variational complexes.
A Hom-type generalization of non-commutative Poisson algebras, called non-commutative Hom-Poisson algebras, are studied. They are closed under twisting by suitable self-maps. Hom-Poisson algebras, in which the Hom-associative product is commutative, are closed under tensor products. Through (de)polarization Hom-Poisson algebras are equivalent to admissible Hom-Poisson algebras, each of which has only one binary operation. Multiplicative admissible Hom-Poisson algebras are Hom-power associative.
We introduce the quasi-Poisson enveloping algebra and Poisson enveloping algebra for a non-commutative Poisson algebra. We prove that for a non-commutative Poisson algebra, the category of quasi-Poisson modules is equivalent to the category of left modules over its quasi-Poisson enveloping algebra, and the category of Poisson modules is equivalent to the category of left modules over its Poisson enveloping algebra.
We construct a method to obtain the algebraic classification of Poisson algebras defined on a commutative associative algebra, and we apply it to obtain the classification of the $3$-dimensional Poisson algebras. In addition, we study the geometric classification, the graph of degenerations and the closures of the orbits of the variety of $3$-dimensional Poisson algebras. Finally, we also study the algebraic classification of the Poisson algebras defined on a commutative associative null-filiform or filiform algebra and, to enrich this classification, we study the degenerations between these p…
For any differential graded (DG for short) Poisson algebra $A$ given by generators and relations, we give a "formula" for computing the universal enveloping algebra $A^e$ of $A$. Moreover, we prove that $A^e$ has a Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt basis provided that $A$ is a graded commutative polynomial algebra. As an application of the PBW-basis, we show that a DG symplectic ideal of a DG Poisson algebra $A$ is the annihilator of a simple DG Poisson $A$-module, where $A$ is the DG Poisson homomorphic image of a DG Poisson algebra $R$ whose underlying algebra structure is a graded commutative polynomi…
In 1997, X. Xu \cite{Xiaoping Xu Poisson} invented a concept of Novikov-Poisson algebras (we call them Gelfand-Dorfman-Novikov-Poisson (GDN-Poisson) algebras). We construct a linear basis of a free GDN-Poisson algebra. We define a notion of a special GDN-Poisson admissible algebra, based on X. Xu's definition and an S.I. Gelfand's observation (see \cite{Gelfand}). It is a differential algebra with two commutative associative products and some extra identities. We prove that any GDN-Poisson algebra is embeddable into its universal enveloping special GDN-Poisson admissible algebra. Also we prove…
We give a full description of the Poisson structures on the finitary incidence algebra $FI(P,R)$ of an arbitrary poset $P$ over a commutative unital ring $R$.
Our aim in this thesis is to use the language of deformation-quantization to understand certain quantized algebras by looking at properties of the corresponding commutative ones, and conversely to obtain results about the commutative algebras (upon which a Poisson structure is induced) using existing results for the non-commutative ones. We consider two main cases: firstly, the division ring of fractions of the quantum plane, which we view as a deformation of the commutative field of rational functions in two variables with respect to the bracket $\{x,y\} = xy$, and secondly, quantum matrices …
Let $A$ be an associative commutative algebra with $1$ over a field of zero characteristic, $\{,\} : A \times A \to A$ is a Poisson bracket, $Z = \{ a \in A \mid \{a, A\} = (0) \}.$ We prove that if $A$ is simple as a Poisson algebra then the Lie algebra $\frac{\{A,A\}}{\{A,A\}\cap Z}$ is simple.
Recently, some concepts such as Hom-algebras, Hom-Lie algebras, Hom-Lie admissible algebras, Hom-coalgebras are studied and some of classical properties of algebras and some geometric objects are extended on them. In this paper by recall the concept of Hom-$ρ$-commutative algebras, we intend to develop some of the most classical results in Riemannian geometry such as metric, connection, torsion tensor, curvature tensor on it and also we discuss about differential operators and get some results of differential calculus using them. The notions of symplectic structures and Poisson structures are …
Let $P$ be a Poisson algebra, $E$ a vector space and $π: E \to P$ an epimorphism of vector spaces with $V = {\rm Ker} (π)$. The global extension problem asks for the classification of all Poisson algebra structures that can be defined on $E$ such that $π: E \to P$ becomes a morphism of Poisson algebras. From a geometrical point of view it means to decompose this groupoid into connected components and to indicate a point in each such component. All such Poisson algebra structures on $E$ are classified by an explicitly constructed classifying set ${\mathcal G} {\mathcal P} {\mathcal H}^{2} \, (P…
We introduce the class of split Malcev-Poisson-Jordan algebras as the natural extension of the one of split Malcev Poisson algebras, and therefore split (non-commutative) Poisson algebras. We show that a split Malcev-Poisson-Jordan algebra $P$ can be written as a direct sum $P = \oplus_{j \in J}I_j$ with any $I_j$ a non-zero ideal of $P$ in such a way that satisfies $[I_{j_1},I_{j_2}] = I_{j_1} \circ I_{j_2} = 0$ for $j_1 \neq j_2.$ Under certain conditions, it is shown that the above decomposition of $P$ is by means of the family of its simple ideals.
Oscillator Lie algebras are the only non commutative solvable Lie algebras which carry a bi-invariant Lorentzian metric. In this paper, we determine all the Poisson structures, and in particular, all symmetric Leibniz algebra structures whose underlying Lie algebra is an oscillator Lie algebra. We give also all the symmetric Leibniz bialgebra structures whose underlying Lie bialgebra structure is a Lie bialgebra structure on an oscillator Lie algebra. We derive some geometric consequences on oscillator Lie groups.
Poisson algebra is usually defined to be a commutative algebra together with a Lie bracket, and these operations are required to satisfy the Leibniz rule. We describe Poisson structures in terms of a single bilinear operation. This enables us to explore Poisson algebras in the realm of non-associative algebras. We study their algebraic and cohomological properties, their deformations as non-associative algebras, and give a classification in low dimensions
In this paper we develop Poisson geometry for non-commutative algebras. This generalizes the bi-symplectic geometry which was recently, and independently, introduced by Crawley-Boevey, Etingof and Ginzburg. Our (quasi-)Poisson brackets induce classical (quasi-)Poisson brackets on representation spaces. As an application we show that the moduli spaces of representations associated to the deformed multiplicative preprojective algebras recently introduced by Crawley-Boevey and Shaw carry a natural Poisson structure.
For a derivation d of a commutative Noetherian complex algebra A, a homeomorphism is established between the prime spectrum of the Ore extension A[z;d] and the Poisson prime spectrum of the polynomial algebra A[z] endowed with the Poisson bracket such that {A,A}=0 and {z,a}=d(a) for all a in A. Several illustrative examples are discussed including some where A is known to be d-simple.
We prove some algebraic results on the ring of matrix differential operators over a differential field in the generality of non-commutative principal ideal rings. These results are used in the theory of non-local Poisson structures.
The notion of a $F$-manifold algebras is an algebraic description of a $F$-manifold. In this paper, we introduce the notion of Hom-$F$-manifold algebras which is generalisation of $F$-manifold algebras and Hom-Poisson algebras. We develop the representation theory of Hom-$F$-manifold algebras and generalize the notion of Hom-pre-Poisson algebras by introducing the Hom-pre-$F$-manifold algebras which give rise to a Hom-$F$-manifold algebra through the sub-adjacent commutative Hom-associative algebra and the sub-adjacent Hom-Lie algebra. Using $\huaO$-operators on a Hom-$F$-manifold algebras we …
It is shown that the variety of transposed Poisson algebras coincides with the variety of Gelfand-Dorfman algebras in which the Novikov multiplication is commutative. The Gröbner-Shirshov basis for the transposed Poisson operad is calculated up to degree 4. Furthermore, we demonstrate that every transposed Poisson algebra is F-manifold. We verify that the special identities of GD-algebras hold in transposed Poisson algebras. Finally, we propose a conjecture stating that every transposed Poisson algebra is special, i.e., can be embedded into a differential Poisson algebra.
For any graded bialgebras $A$ and $B$, we define a commutative graded algebra $A_B$ representing the functor of $B$-representations of $A$. When $A$ is a cocommutative graded Hopf algebra and $B$ is a commutative ungraded Hopf algebra, we introduce a method deriving a Gerstenhaber bracket in $A_B$ from a Fox pairing in $A$ and a balanced biderivation in $B$. Our construction is inspired by Van den Bergh's non-commutative Poisson geometry, and may be viewed as an algebraic generalization of the Atiyah--Bott--Goldman Poisson structures on moduli spaces of representations of surface groups.
Double (quasi-)Poisson algebras were introduced by Van den Bergh as non-commutative analogues of algebras endowed with a (quasi-)Poisson bracket. In this work, we provide a study of morphisms of double (quasi-)Poisson algebras, which we relate to the $H_0$-Poisson structures of Crawley-Boevey. We prove in particular that the double (quasi-)Poisson algebra structure defined by Van den Bergh for an arbitrary quiver only depends upon the quiver seen as an undirected graph, up to isomorphism. We derive from our results a representation theoretic description of action-angle duality for several clas…
In this paper, we provide some topological criteria for the Poisson Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence for $A$ in terms of the poset $({\rm P. spec A}, \subseteq)$ and the symplectic leaf or core stratification on its maximal spectrum. In particular, we prove that the Zariski topology of the Poisson prime spectrum and of each symplectic leaf or core can detect the Poisson Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence for any complex affine Poisson algebra. Moreover, we generalize the weaker version of the Poisson Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence for a complex affine Poisson algebra proved in [J. Bell, S. Launois, O.L. Sánc…
For central simple finitely generated algebras of finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension and for their division algebras upper bounds are obtained for the transcendence degree of their commutative subalgebras and subfields respectively. In the formulae for the upper bounds are used only two dimensions of the algebras: the Gelfand-Kirillov and the filter dimension. In the case of the ring of differential operators on a smooth irreducible affine algebraic variety the upper bounds are the exact upper bounds. A similar upper bound is given for the transcendence degree of isotropic subalgebras of strong…
From a commutative associative algebra $A$, the infinite dimensional unital 3-Lie Poisson algebra~$\mathfrak{L}$~is constructed, which is also a canonical Nambu 3-Lie algebra, and the structure of $\mathfrak{L}$ is discussed. It is proved that: (1) there is a minimal set of generators $S$ consisting of six vectors; (2) the quotient algebra $\mathfrak{L}/\mathbb{F}L_{0, 0}^0$ is a simple 3-Lie Poisson algebra; (3) four important infinite dimensional 3-Lie algebras: 3-Virasoro-Witt algebra $\mathcal{W}_3$, $A_ω^δ$, $A_ω$ and the 3-$W_{\infty}$ algebra can be embedded in $\mathfrak{L}$.