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arXiv 2008.00737hep-phhep-exhep-latnucl-exnucl-th
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具有重双夸克-反夸克对称性的二重四夸克态

Double-heavy tetraquark states with heavy diquark-antiquark symmetry

Jian-Bo Cheng, Shi-Yuan Li, Yan-Rui Liu, Zong-Guo Si, Tao Yao

摘要:

利用重双夸克-反夸克对称性(HDAS)和色磁相互作用(CMI)模型计算了$QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$($Q=c,b$ ; $q=u,d,s$)四夸克态的质量.用HDAS方法研究了只有$(QQ)_{\bar{3}_c}(\bar{q}\bar{q})_{3_c}$色结构的最高自旋四夸克($J=2$)的质量与传统强子的质量之间的关系。然后,用CMI模型中的质量分裂确定了它们的伙伴态的质量。我们的数值结果表明:(i)最轻的$cc\bar{n}\bar{n}$($n=u,d$)是一个大约3929 MeV的$I(J^P)=0(1^+)$态(比$DD^*$阈值高53 MeV),没有一个双粲四夸克是稳定的;(ii)稳定的双底四夸克态是最低的$0(1^+)$ $bb\bar{n}\bar{n}$,约为10488 MeV($\approx116$ MeV低于$BB^*$阈值)和最低$1/2(1^+)$ $bb\bar{n}\bar{s}$约10671 MeV($\approx20$ MeV低于$BB_s^*/B_sB^*$阈值);以及(iii)两个最低的$bc\bar{n}\bar{n}$四夸克态,即最低的7167 MeV附近的$0(0^+)$和最低的7223 MeV附近的$0(1^+)$,是近阈值态。此外,我们还讨论了二重强子质量的限制。具体地说,对于最低的非奇异四夸克,我们得到$T_{cc}<3965$ MeV,$T_{bb}<10627$ MeV和$T_{bc}<7199$ MeV。

英文摘要:

We calculate the masses of the $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ ($Q=c,b$; $q=u,d,s$) tetraquark states with the aid of heavy diquark-antiquark symmetry (HDAS) and the chromomagnetic interaction (CMI) model. The masses of the highest-spin ($J=2$) tetraquarks that have only the $(QQ)_{\bar{3}_c}(\bar{q}\bar{q})_{3_c}$ color structure are related with those of conventional hadrons using HDAS. Thereafter, the masses of their partner states are determined with the mass splittings in the CMI model. Our numerical results reveal that: (i) the lightest $cc\bar{n}\bar{n}$ ($n=u,d$) is an $I(J^P)=0(1^+)$ state around 3929 MeV (53 MeV above the $DD^*$ threshold) and none of the double-charm tetraquarks are stable; (ii) the stable double-bottom tetraquarks are the lowest $0(1^+)$ $bb\bar{n}\bar{n}$ around 10488 MeV ($\approx116$ MeV below the $BB^*$ threshold) and the lowest $1/2(1^+)$ $bb\bar{n}\bar{s}$ around 10671 MeV ($\approx20$ MeV below the $BB_s^*/B_sB^*$ threshold); and (iii) the two lowest $bc\bar{n}\bar{n}$ tetraquarks, namely the lowest $0(0^+)$ around 7167 MeV and the lowest $0(1^+)$ around 7223 MeV, are near-threshold states. Moreover, we discuss the constraints on the masses of double-heavy hadrons. Specifically, for the lowest nonstrange tetraquarks, we obtain $T_{cc}<3965$ MeV, $T_{bb}<10627$ MeV, and $T_{bc}<7199$ MeV.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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