坐标辛变换下的量子力学观测量
Quantum Mechanical Observables under a Symplectic Transformation of Coordinates
摘要:
我们考虑配置空间与$ \mathbb{R}^{q} $同构的有限维系统的量子化版本中量子力学可观测量的一般辛变换(也称为线性正则变换)。使用的形式主义的操纵希尔伯特空间,我们定义的所有观测值的本征态。然后我们求出了这些本征态的相应变换的显式形式。文末附有几个实例。
英文摘要:
We consider a general symplectic transformation (also known as linear canonical transformation) of quantum-mechanical observables in a quantized version of a finite-dimensional system with configuration space isomorphic to $ \mathbb{R}^{q} $. Using the formalism of rigged Hilbert spaces, we define eigenstates for all the observables. Then we work out the explicit form of the corresponding transformation of these eigenstates. A few examples are included at the end of the paper.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。