In this article we present a study of the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the energy levels of a quantum dot with an electron. A quantum dot is modeled using an infinite potential well and a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and solved through the formalism of second quantization. A scheme for the implementation of a quantum NOT gate controlled with hydrostatic pressure is proposed.
Stabilization of carbon nanotubes by filling with inner tubes: An optical spectroscopy study on double-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure
We report both zinc-blende (ZB) and wurtzite (WZ) crystal phase self-assembled GaAs quantum dots (QDs) embedding in a single GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs). Optical transitions and single-photon characteristics of both kinds of QDs have been investigated by measuring photoluminescence (PL) and time-resolved PL spectra upon application of hydrostatic pressure. We find that the ZB QDs are of direct band gap transition with short recombination lifetime (~1 ns) and higher pressure coefficient (75-100 meV/GPa). On the contrary, the WZ QDs undergo a direct-to-pseudodirect bandgap transition …
Van der Waals heterostructures composed of multiple few layer crystals allow the engineering of novel materials with predefined properties. As an example, coupling graphene weakly to materials with large spin orbit coupling (SOC) allows to engineer a sizeable SOC in graphene via proximity effects. The strength of the proximity effect depends on the overlap of the atomic orbitals, therefore, changing the interlayer distance via hydrostatic pressure can be utilized to enhance the interlayer coupling between the layers. In this work, we report measurements on a graphene/WSe$_2$ heterostructure ex…
We report results of systematic measurements of charge transport properties of the 20.5nm wide HgTe-based quantum well in perpendicular magnetic field, performed under hydrostatic pressures up to 15.1 kbar. At ambient pressure transport is well described by the two-band semiclassical model.In contrast, at elevated pressure, we observed non-monotonic pressure dependence of resistivity at CNP. For pressures lower than $\approx9$ kbar, resistivity grows with pressure, in accord with expectations from the band structure calculations and the model incorporating effects of disorder on transport in 2…
Hydrostatic Pressure-enhanced correlated magnetism and Chern insulator in moir'e WSe2
State Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Engineering Science, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学物理与天文学院微纳工程科学国家重点实验室人工结构量子控制教育部重点实验室);Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学李政道研究所);Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR)(高压科学与技术前沿研究中心);Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids(马克斯·普朗克固体化学物理研究所);Shanghai Key Laboratory of Material Frontiers Research in Extreme Environments, Institute for Shanghai Advanced Research in Physical Sciences(上海极端环境材料前沿研究重点实验室上海物理科学研究院);Zhiyuan College, Shanghai Jiaotong University(上海交通大学致远学院);Research Center for Electronic and Optical Materials, National Institute for Materials Science(国立材料研究所电子与光学材料研究中心);Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science(国立材料研究所材料纳米架构研究中心);Hefei National Laboratory(合肥国家实验室);Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences(上海量子科学研究与创新中心);Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville(田纳西大学诺克斯维尔分校物理与天文系);Department of Physics, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学物理系)
We study the behaviour of the non-retarded van der Waals force between a planar substrate and a single-walled carbon nanotube, assuming that the system is immersed in a liquid medium which exerts hydrostatic pressure on the tube's surface, thereby altering its cross-section profile. The shape of the latter is described as a continual structure characterized by its symmetry index $n$. Two principle mutual positions of the tube with respect to the substrate are studied: when one keeps constant the minimal separation between the surfaces of the interacting objects; when the distance from the tube…
Recent progresses in condensed matter physics, such as graphene, topological insulator and Weyl semimetal, often origin from the specific topological symmetries of their lattice structures. Quantum states with different degrees of freedom, e.g. spin, valley, layer, etc., arise from these symmetries, and the coherent superpositions of these states form multiple energy subbands. The pseudospin, a concept analogy to the Dirac spinor matrices, is a successful description of such multi-subband systems. When the electron-electron interaction dominates, many-body quantum phases arise. They usually ha…
Positive Terahertz Photoconductivity in CdHgTe Under Hydrostatic Pressure
University of Regensburg(雷根斯堡大学);Institute of High Pressure Physics, PAS(波兰科学院高压物理研究所);Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), UMR 5221 CNRS-Université de Montpellier(夏尔·库隆实验室(L2C));Warsaw University of Technology(华沙理工大学)