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arXiv 0910.0185cond-mat.mes-hall
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hydrostatic pressure作用下无取向单壁碳纳米管薄膜的红外光谱研究

Infrared spectroscopic studies on unoriented single-walled carbon nanotube films under hydrostatic pressure

K. Thirunavukkuarasu, F. Hennrich, K. Kamarás, C. A. Kuntscher

摘要:

通过在宽频率范围内(远红外到可见光)的透射测量研究了制备和纯化的无取向单壁碳纳米管膜的电子性质作为温度(15 K - 295 K)和外部压力(高达8 GPa)的函数。所制备的和纯化的单壁碳纳米管膜表现出几乎不依赖于温度的性能。随着压力的增加,低能量的吸光度降低,这表明由于压力引起的变形增加的载流子本地化。单壁碳纳米管中的光跃迁能量随着压力的增加而降低,这可以归因于压力诱导的杂化和破胶效应。我们发现一个异常的压力引起的位移的光学跃迁在$\sim$ 2 GPa由于结构相变。

英文摘要:

The electronic properties of as-prepared and purified unoriented single-walled carbon nanotube films were studied by transmission measurements over a broad frequency range (far-infrared up to visible) as a function of temperature (15 K - 295 K) and external pressure (up to 8 GPa). Both the as-prepared and the purified SWCNT films exhibit nearly temperature-independent properties. With increasing pressure the low-energy absorbance decreases suggesting an increasing carrier localization due to pressure-induced deformations. The energy of the optical transitions in the SWCNTs decreases with increasing pressure, which can be attributed to pressure-induced hybridization and symmetry-breaking effects. We find an anomaly in the pressure-induced shift of the optical transitions at $\sim$2 GPa due to a structural phase transition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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