arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.01518astro-ph.HEastro-ph.GA
收藏

AT 2017gbl:一个尘埃遮蔽的TDE候选者在一个明亮的红外星系

AT 2017gbl: a dust obscured TDE candidate in a luminous infrared galaxy

E. C. Kool, T. M. Reynolds, S. Mattila, E. Kankare, M. A. Perez-Torres, A. Efstathiou, S. Ryder, C. Romero-Canizales, W. Lu, T. Heikkila, G. E. Anderson, M. Ber… 展开作者

E. C. Kool, T. M. Reynolds, S. Mattila, E. Kankare, M. A. Perez-Torres, A. Efstathiou, S. Ryder, C. Romero-Canizales, W. Lu, T. Heikkila, G. E. Anderson, M. Berton, J. Bright, G. Cannizzaro, D. Eappachen, M. Fraser, M. Gromadzki, P. G. Jonker, H. Kuncarayakti, P. Lundqvist, K. Maeda, R. M. McDermid, A. M. Medling, S. Moran, A. Reguitti, M. Shahbandeh, S. Tsygankov, V. U, T. Wevers

摘要:

我们与凯克一起发现了极红外(IR)发光瞬变AT 2017 gbl,与亮红外星系(LIRG)IRAS 23436+5257的北核一致。我们广泛的多波长跟踪跨度约900天,包括光学和红外的光度学和光谱学,以及(甚长基线干涉测量)无线电和X射线观测。辐射转移模拟的主机星系光谱能量分布和长期的爆发前的变化,在中红外线表明存在一个迄今未被发现的尘埃模糊的活动星系核(AGN)。的光学和近红外光谱显示宽2000公里/秒的氢,He I和O I的排放功能,随着时间的推移减少通量。无线电成像显示了一个快速发展的紧凑同步辐射源,空间上与AT 2017 gbl一致。我们从红外测光中推断出辐射能量的下限为7.3 × 10^50尔格。一颗能量极高的超新星可以满足这个预算,但被射电演化排除在外。相反,我们建议AT 2017 gbl与中央超大质量黑洞的吸积事件有关,其中光谱特征起源于AGN宽线区域,红外测光与极地尘埃的再辐射一致。鉴于AT 2017 gbl的快速演化,我们认为恒星的潮汐破裂事件(TDE)比AGN吸积率的急剧变化更合理。这使得AT 2017 gbl成为第三个由LIRG主持的TDE候选者,与迄今为止在光学波长发现的TDE人口形成鲜明对比,并且最好是由后星暴星系主持。

英文摘要:

We present the discovery with Keck of the extremely infrared (IR) luminous transient AT 2017gbl, coincident with the Northern nucleus of the luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG) IRAS 23436+5257. Our extensive multi-wavelength follow-up spans ~900 days, including photometry and spectroscopy in the optical and IR, and (very long baseline interferometry) radio and X-ray observations. Radiative transfer modelling of the host galaxy spectral energy distribution and long-term pre-outburst variability in the mid-IR indicate the presence of a hitherto undetected dust obscured active galactic nucleus (AGN). The optical and near-IR spectra show broad 2000 km/s hydrogen, He I and O I emission features that decrease in flux over time. Radio imaging shows a fast evolving compact source of synchrotron emission spatially coincident with AT 2017gbl. We infer a lower limit for the radiated energy of 7.3 x 10^50 erg from the IR photometry. An extremely energetic supernova would satisfy this budget, but is ruled out by the radio counterpart evolution. Instead, we propose AT 2017gbl is related to an accretion event by the central supermassive black hole, where the spectral signatures originate in the AGN broad line region and the IR photometry is consistent with re-radiation by polar dust. Given the fast evolution of AT 2017gbl, we deem a tidal disruption event (TDE) of a star a more plausible scenario than a dramatic change in the AGN accretion rate. This makes AT 2017gbl the third TDE candidate to be hosted by a LIRG, in contrast to the so far considered TDE population discovered at optical wavelengths and hosted preferably by post-starburst galaxies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑