arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.12000cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Dy取代对HoB $_{2}$巨磁热性能的影响

Effect of Dy substitution in the giant magnetocaloric properties of HoB$_{2}$

Pedro Baptista de Castro, Kensei Terashima, Takafumi D. Yamamoto, Suguru Iwasaki, Ryo Matsumoto, Shintaro Adachi, Yoshito Saito, Hiroyuki Takeya, Yoshihiko Takano

摘要:

最近,在铁磁材料HoB $_{2}$中,已经报道了在氢的液化温度附近的大量磁热效应。本文研究了Dy取代对Ho $_{1-x}$ Dy $_{x}$ B $_{2}$合金($\textit{x}$ = 0,0.3,0.5,0.7,1.0)磁热性能的影响。我们发现,随着Dy的取代,居里温度($\textit{T}$ $_{C}$)逐渐升高,而磁熵变的大小|$Δ\textit{S}_{M}$|在$\textit{T}$ = $\textit{T}_{C}$时,对于5 T的场变化,$^{-1}$从0.35 J cm $^{-3}$ K减小到0.15 J cm。由于在这些合金中存在两个磁转变,尽管在这些合金中的峰值幅度的变化,|$Δ\textit{S}_{M}$|制冷剂制冷量($\textit{RC}$)和制冷剂制冷功率($\textit{RCP}$)在整个掺杂范围内几乎保持不变,当磁场变化为5 T时,$\textit{RC}$和$\textit{RCP}$分别为5.5 J cm $^{-3}$和7.0 J cm $^{-3}$。这些结果表明,这一系列合金可能是一个令人兴奋的候选人的磁制冷温度范围内的10-50 K。

英文摘要:

Recently, a massive magnetocaloric effect near the liquefaction temperature of hydrogen has been reported in the ferromagnetic material HoB$_{2}$. Here we investigate the effects of Dy substitution in the magnetocaloric properties of Ho$_{1-x}$Dy$_{x}$B$_{2}$ alloys ($\textit{x}$ = 0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0). We find that the Curie temperature ($\textit{T}$$_{C}$) gradually increases upon Dy substitution, while the magnitude of the magnetic entropy change |$Δ\textit{S}_{M}$| at $\textit{T}$ = $\textit{T}_{C}$ decreases from 0.35 to 0.15 J cm$^{-3}$ K$^{-1}$ for a field change of 5 T. Due to the presence of two magnetic transitions in these alloys, despite the change in the peak magnitude of |$Δ\textit{S}_{M}$|, the refrigerant capacity ($\textit{RC}$) and refrigerant cooling power ($\textit{RCP}$) remains almost constant in all doping range, which as large as 5.5 J cm$^{-3}$ and 7.0 J cm$^{-3}$ for a field change of 5 T. These results imply that this series of alloys could be an exciting candidate for magnetic refrigeration in the temperature range between 10-50 K.

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