The integral representation of the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{ρ,μ}(z)$ is considered in the paper that expresses its value in terms of the contour integral. For this integral representation, the transition is made from integration over a complex variable to integration over real variables. It is shown that as a result of such a transition, the integral representation of the function $E_{ρ,μ}(z)$ has two forms: the representation ``A'' and ``B''. Each of these representations has its advantages and drawbacks. In the paper, the corresponding theorems are formulated and proved, and the advantages and disadvantages of each of the obtained representations are discussed.
In this study our aim to define the extended $(p,q)$-Mittag-Leffler(ML) function by using extension of beta functions and to obtain the integral representation of new function. We also take the Mellin transform of this new function in terms of Wright hypergeometric function. Extended fractional derivative of the classical Mittag-Leffler(ML) function leads the extended (p,q)-Mittag-Leffler(ML) function.
Generalization of the integral representation of the gamma function has been obtained, which shows that the Hankel contour assumes rotation in the complex plane. The range of admissible values for the contour rotation angle is set. Using this integral representation, generalization of the integral representation of the Mittag-Leffler function has been obtained that expresses the value of this function in terms of the contour integral.
In this paper we survey the properties of the Schelkunoff modification of the Exponential integral and we generalize it with the Mittag-Leffler function. So doing we get a new special function (as far as we know) that may be relevant in linear viscoelasticity because of its complete monotonicity properties in the time domain. We also consider the generalized sine and cosine integral functions
The problem of calculating the Mittag-Leffler function $E_{ρ,μ} (z)$ is considered in the paper. To solve this problem integral representations for the function $E_{ρ,μ}(z)$ are transformed in such a way that they could not contain complex variables and parameters. Integral representations written in this form allow one to use standard methods of numerical integration to calculate integrals contained in them. To verify the correctness of the integral representations obtained the function $E_{ρ,μ}(z)$ was calculated both with the use of obtained formulas and with the use of known representation…
The paper presents an integral representation of the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{ρ,μ}(z)$ and singular points of this representation have been studied. It has been found that there are two singular points for this integral representation: $ζ=1$ and $ζ=0$. The point $ζ=1$ is a pole of the first order and the point $ζ=0$, depending on the values of parameters $ρ,μ$ is either a pole or a branch point, or a regular point. The subsequent study showed that at some values of parameters $ρ,μ$ with the help of the residue theory one can calculate the integral included in the studied integ…
本文利用β函数的延拓给出了Mittag-Leffler函数的一种延拓（Özergin et al.，J. Comput. 235（2011），4601-4610），并获得该新定义的函数的一些整表示。同时，我们还利用Wright超几何函数给出了该函数的Mellin变换.进一步证明了通常的Mittag-Leffler函数的推广分数阶导数是Mittag-Leffler函数的推广。
We consider an integral transform introduced by Prabhakar, involving generalised multi-parameter Mittag-Leffler functions, which can be used to introduce and investigate several different models of fractional calculus. We derive a new series expression for this transform, in terms of classical Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals, and use it to obtain or verify series formulae in various specific cases corresponding to different fractional-calculus models. We demonstrate the power of our result by applying the series formula to derive analogues of the product and chain rules in more general …
In this paper we consider the problem on estimates for Mittag-Leffler functions with the smooth phase functions of two variables having singularities of type $D_{\infty} $, $D_{4}^{\pm}$ and $A_{r}$. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type function, to study oscillatory type integrals. We extend results of paper \cite{Ruzhansky} and \cite{Ruzhansky2021} to two-dimensional integrals with phase having some simple singularities.
We consider the asymptotic expansion of the generalised exponential integral involving the Mittag-Leffler function introduced recently by Mainardi and Masina [{\it Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal.} {\bf 21} (2018) 1156--1169]. We extend the definition of this function using the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function. The expansions of the similarly extended sine and cosine integrals are also discussed. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the accuracy of each type of expansion obtained.
We give some necessary and some sufficient conditions for the complete monotonicity on the negative half-line of a Mittag-Leffler function of Le Roy type. It is conjectured that the underlying positive random variable, when it exists, must be logarithmically infinitely divisible.
We aim to introduce a new extension of Mittag-Leffler function via q-analogue and obtained their significant properties including integral representation, q-differentiation, q-Laplace transform, image formula under q-derivative operators. We also consider some particular cases to give the applications of our main results.
We establish a new natural extension of Mittag-Leffler function with three variables which is so called "trivariate Mittag-Leffler function". The trivariate Mittag-Leffler function can be expressed via complex integral representation by putting to use of the eminent Hankel's integral. We also investigate Laplace integral relation and convolution result for a univariate version of this function. Moreover, we present fractional derivative of trivariate Mittag-Leffler function in Caputo type and we also discuss Riemann- Liouville type fractional integral and derivative of this function. The link …
The main object of this paper is to present a new generalized beta function which defined by three parametres Mittag-Leffler function. We also introduce new generalizations of hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric functions with the help of new generalized beta function. Furthermore, we obtained various properties of these functions such as integral representations, Mellin transforms, differentiation formulas, transformation formulas, recurrence relations and summation formula.
In this paper we consider the problem of estimation of oscillatory integrals with Mittag-Leffler functions in two variables. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type function, to study oscillatory type integrals.
This paper aims to investigate properties associated with fractional integral operators involving the three-parameters Mittag-Leffler function in the kernels with respect to another function. We prove that the Cauchy problem and the Volterra integral equation are equivalent. We find a closed-form to the solution of the Cauchy problem using successive approximations method and $ψ$-Caputo fractional derivative.
Functions of Mittag-Leffler and Fox: The Pathway Model to Tsallis Statistics and Beck-Cohen Superstatistics
In reaction rate theory, in production-destruction type models and in reaction-diffusion problems when the total derivatives are replaced by fractional derivatives the solutions are obtained in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions and their generalizations. When fractional calculus enters into the picture the solutions of these problems, usually available in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions, switch to Mittag-Leffler functions and their generalizations into Wright functions and subsequently into Fox functions. In this paper, connections are established among generalized Mittag-Leffler…
We introduce and study the properties of a new family of fractional differential and integral operators which are based directly on an iteration process and therefore satisfy a semigroup property. We also solve some ODEs in this new model and discuss applications of our results.
We define an analogue of the classical Mittag-Leffler function which is applied to two variables, and establish its basic properties. Using a corresponding single-variable function with fractional powers, we define an associated fractional integral operator which has many interesting properties. The motivation for these definitions is twofold: firstly their link with some fundamental fractional differential equations involving two independent fractional orders, and secondly the fact that they emerge naturally from certain applications in bioengineering.
In this survey we stress the importance of the higher transcendental Mittag-Leffler function in the framework of the Fractional Calculus. We first start with the analytical properties of the classical Mittag-Leffler function as derived from being the solution of the simplest fractional differential equation governing relaxation processes. Through the Sections of the text we plan to address the reader in this pathway towards the main applications of the Mittag-Leffler function that has induced us in the past to define it as the Queen Function of the Fractional Calculus. These applications conce…
Integral Mittag-Leffler, Whittaker and Wright functions with integrands similar to those which already exist in mathematical literature are introduced for the first time. For particular values of parameters, they can be presented in closed-form. In most reported cases, these new integral functions are expressed as generalized hypergeometric functions but also in terms of elementary and special functions. The behavior of some of the new integral functions is presented in graphical form. By using the MATHEMATICA program to obtain infinite sums that define the Mittag-Leffler, Whittaker, and Wrigh…
In this paper the Mittag-Leffler function is given through the exponential functions for any rational derivatives of m/n order, where m<n, n>1 are natural irreducible numbers (if n=1 then m is also equal to unity). Unlike the previous papers the given formulas do not contain integrals.
The main objective of this article is to present $ν$-fractional derivative $μ$-differentiable functions by considering 4-parameters extended Mittag-Leffler function (MLF). We investigate that the new $ν$-fractional derivative satisfies various properties of order calculus such as chain rule, product rule, Rolle's and mean-value theorems for $μ$-differentiable function and its extension. Moreover, we define the generalized form of inverse property and the fundamental theorem of calculus and the mean-value theorem for integrals. Also, we establish a relationship with fractional integral through …
We prove two inequalities for the Mittag-Leffler function, namely that the function $\log E_α(x^α)$ is sub-additive for $0<α<1,$ and super-additive for $α>1.$ These assertions follow from two new binomial inequalities, one of which is a converse to the neo-classical inequality. The proofs use a generalization of the binomial theorem due to Hara and Hino (Bull. London Math. Soc. 2010). For $0<α<2,$ we also show that $E_α(x^α)$ is log-concave resp. log-convex, using analytic as well as probabilistic arguments.
We consider the asymptotic expansion of the single-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_a(-x)$ for $x\to+\infty$ as the parameter $a\to1$. The dominant expansion when $0<a<1$ consists of an algebraic expansion of $O(x^{-1})$ (which vanishes when $a=1$), together with an exponentially small contribution that approaches $e^{-x}$ as $a\to 1$. Here we concentrate on the form of this exponentially small expansion when $a$ approaches the value 1. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the accuracy of the expansion so obtained.
We establish a new formula for the fractional derivative with Mittag-Leffler kernel, in the form of a series of Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals, which brings out more clearly the non-locality of fractional derivatives and is easier to handle for certain computational purposes. We also prove existence and uniqueness results for certain families of linear and nonlinear fractional ODEs defined using this fractional derivative. We consider the possibility of a semigroup property for these derivatives, and establish extensions of the product rule and chain rule, with an application to fracti…
We introduce new fractional operators of variable order on isolated time scales with Mittag-Leffler kernels. This allows a general formulation of a class of fractional variational problems involving variable-order difference operators. Main results give fractional integration by parts formulas and necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type.
This paper presents a first result of a long term research project dealing with the construction of d-orthogonal polynomials with Hahn's property. We shall show that the latter class could be characterized by expanding a polynomial as a finite sum of first derivatives of the elements of the sequence and we shall explain how this characterization could be used to construct Hahn-classical d-orthogonal polynomials as well. In this paper we look for solutions of linear combinations of the first derivatives of two consecutive elements of the sequence by considering the derivative operator and Delta…
Very recently, some authors have studied new types of fractional derivatives whose kernels are nonsingular. In this article, we study Sturm-Liouville Equations ($SLEs$) in the frame of fractional operators with Mittag-Leffler kernels. We formulate some Fractional Sturm-Liouville Problems ($FSLPs$) with the diffferential part containing the left and right sided derivatives. We investigate the self-adjointness, eigenvalue and eigenfunction properties of the corresponding Fractional Sturm-Liouville Operators ($FSLOs$) by using fractional integration by parts formulas. The nabla discrete version o…
The paper by R. Garrappa, S. Rogosin, and F. Mainardi, entitled {\em On a generalized three-parameter Wright function of the Le Roy type} and published in [Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal. {\bf 20} (2017) 1196-1215], ends up leaving the open question concerning the range of the parameters $α, β$ and $γ$ for which Mittag-Leffler functions of Le Roy type $F_{α, β}^{(γ)}$ are completely monotonic. Inspired by the 1948 seminal H. Pollard's paper which provides the proof of the complete monotonicity of the one parameter Mittag-Leffler function, the Pollard approach is used to find the Laplace transform rep…
The linear operator $c + (-Δ)^{α/2}$, where $c > 0$ and $(-Δ)^{α/2}$ is the fractional Laplacian on the periodic domain, arises in the existence of periodic travelling waves in the fractional Korteweg--de Vries equation. We establish a relation of the Green's function of this linear operator with the Mittag--Leffler function, which was previously used in the context of Riemann--Liouville's and Caputo's fractional derivatives. By using this relation, we prove that Green's function is strictly positive and single-lobe (monotonically decreasing away from the maximum point) for every $c > 0$ and e…
