arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.14246cond-mat.supr-con
收藏

聚焦或屏蔽氦离子束辐照超导YBa $_2$ Cu PDMATHAAB O $_{7-δ}$薄膜钉扎晶格中涡旋匹配的角磁场依赖性

Angular magnetic-field dependence of vortex matching in pinning lattices fabricated by focused or masked helium ion beam irradiation of superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ thin films

Bernd Aichner, Kristijan L. Mletschnig, Benedikt Müller, Max Karrer, Meirzhan Dosmailov, Johannes D. Pedarnig, Reinhold Kleiner, Dieter Koelle, Wolfgang Lang

摘要:

研究了在人工钉扎形貌下,铜氧化物高临界温度超导体$_{2}$ O $_{7-δ}$(YBCO)薄膜中磁场磁化率效应的角度依赖性.通过两种不同的离子辐照方法制造点缺陷列--在氦离子显微镜中扫描聚焦的30 keV离子束或采用宽场75 keV He $^+$束的离子注入器通过模板掩模。离子-靶相互作用和由此产生的碰撞级联的模拟表明,这两种方法的缺陷列子$μ$ m间距的正方形阵列可以创建。它们由密集的点缺陷集群,作为钉扎中心的Abrikosov涡。这是验证的临界电流和相关的磁通流阻与磁场在匹配场的最小值的可重复的峰值的测量。在倾斜磁场中,匹配特征仅由平行于柱状缺陷的轴的磁场分量控制,这证实了磁通量沿着缺陷柱穿透。我们表明,后者占主导地位的钉扎景观,尽管在薄YBCO薄膜的强大的内在钉扎。

英文摘要:

The angular dependence of magnetic-field commensurability effects in thin films of the cuprate high-critical-temperature superconductor YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-δ}$ (YBCO) with an artificial pinning landscape is investigated. Columns of point defects are fabricated by two different methods of ion irradiation -- scanning the focused 30 keV ion beam in a helium ion microscope or employing the wide-field 75 keV He$^+$ beam of an ion implanter through a stencil mask. Simulations of the ion-target interactions and the resulting collision cascades reveal that with both methods square arrays of defect columns with sub-$μ$m spacings can be created. They consist of dense point-defect clusters, which act as pinning centers for Abrikosov vortices. This is verified by the measurement of commensurable peaks of the critical current and related minima of the flux-flow resistance vs magnetic field at the matching fields. In oblique magnetic fields the matching features are exclusively governed by the component of the magnetic field parallel to the axes of the columnar defects, which confirms that the magnetic flux is penetrated along the defect columns. We demonstrate that the latter dominate the pinning landscape despite of the strong intrinsic pinning in thin YBCO films.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑