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arXiv 1311.6901cond-mat.supr-con
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中子辐照对最新技术水平的Nb3Sn导线中钉扎力缩放的影响

Effects of Neutron Irradiation on Pinning Force Scaling in State-of-the-Art Nb3Sn Wires

T. Baumgartner, M. Eisterer, H. W. Weber, R. Flükiger, C. Scheuerlein, L. Bottura

摘要:

我们提出了一个广泛的辐照研究,涉及五个国家的最先进的Nb 3Sn线进行连续中子辐照高达1.6 * 10^22 m^-2(E > 0.1 MeV)的快中子注量。短导线样品的体积钉扎力进行了评估,在温度范围从4.2至15 K,在施加的领域高达7 T的SQUID磁强计在未照射状态下,每个照射步骤后。钉扎力缩放计算表明,钉扎力函数中的指数显着不同于纯晶界钉扎的预期,并且快中子辐照导致体积钉扎力的函数依赖性的实质性变化。提出了一个模型,它描述了钉扎力函数的辐照导线使用两个组件的ananterior涉及的点钉扎的贡献源于辐射诱导钉扎中心。这一点钉扎贡献的快中子注量的依赖似乎是一个通用的功能,所有检查线类型。

英文摘要:

We present an extensive irradiation study involving five state-of-the-art Nb3Sn wires which were subjected to sequential neutron irradiation up to a fast neutron fluence of 1.6 * 10^22 m^-2 (E > 0.1 MeV). The volume pinning force of short wire samples was assessed in the temperature range from 4.2 to 15 K in applied fields of up to 7 T by means of SQUID magnetometry in the unirradiated state and after each irradiation step. Pinning force scaling computations revealed that the exponents in the pinning force function differ significantly from those expected for pure grain boundary pinning, and that fast neutron irradiation causes a substantial change in the functional dependence of the volume pinning force. A model is presented, which describes the pinning force function of irradiated wires using a two-component ansatz involving a point-pinning contribution stemming from radiation induced pinning centers. The dependence of this point-pinning contribution on fast neutron fluence appears to be a universal function for all examined wire types.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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